Crataegus marshallii

Family:ROSACEAE
Species:Crataegus marshallii Eggl.
Common Name:Parsley Hawthorn; Parsley Leaf Haw
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Tree
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Parsley Leaf Haw is a native deciduous shrub or small tree in the Rose family (Rosaceae). It can be found throughout Alabama. Parsley Leaf Haw occurs along rivers, in prairies, in rich hardwood forests, and along fence rows. It sometimes grows as a single trunked small flat-topped tree to 20 feet in height. At other times, it is a multi-trunked shrub from 10-15 feet in height. The bark is thin and peels in large plate-like sections. Older bark is gray in color and newer bark is brown or green in color. This gives the trunk a pleasing mottled appearance. Twigs are armed with slender 1-3 inch thorns. The number of thorns vary on different limbs and between different plants. Leaves are alternate, petiolate, triangular in outline, 3 lobed, and toothed. Leaves are pubescent especially along the veins on the lower surface. Flowers are produced in 4-10 flowered inflorescences. The flower stalks are pubescent. Flowers have an inferior ovary, 5 triangular sepals, and 5 white or pinkish petals. There are 20 stamens with red or pink anthers. The fruit is a bright red pome with 3 hard seed. The fruit are eaten by many species of birds and small mammals. Parsley Leaf Haw is a popular native shrub and is often available from nurseries. It prefers a loamy soil in full to partial sun.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyROSACEAE - Rose family
Genus Crataegus
Species Crataegus marshallii Eggl. - Parsley Hawthorn; Parsley Leaf Haw

Citation

Citation Crataegus marshallii Eggleston, N. Amer. Trees 473. 1908.
Basionym: REPLACED: Mespilus apiifolia Marshall 1785.
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Crataegus apiifolia var. minor Crataegus apiifolia Michaux, var. minor Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 825. 1838.  
Crataegus oxyacantha var. americana Crataegus oxyacantha Linnaeus, var. americana Castiglioni, Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 292. 1790.  
Crataegus oxyacantha var. apiifolia Crataegus oxyacantha Linnaeus, var. apiifolia (K. Koch) Regel, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 1: 119. 1871.Mespilus monogyna (Jacquin) Allioni, var. apiifolia K. Koch (Date?); Crataegus apiifolia Michaux 1803, non Medikus 1793. 
Mespilus apiifolia Mespilus apiifolia Marshall, Arbust. Amer. 89. 1785.  
Mespilus monogyna var. apiifolia Mespilus monogyna (Jacquin) Allioni, var. apiifolia K. Koch, (Citation?)Crataegus apiifolia Michaux 1803, non Medikus 1793. 
Crataegus apiifolia Crataegus apiifolia Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 287. 1803, non Medikus 1793.  

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale, Dallas, DeKalb, Escambia, Etowah, Fayette, Geneva, Greene, Hale, Henry, Jefferson, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Marengo, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Perry, Pickens, Pike, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1892 - 1998

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
USAM000013623 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7481
USAM
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0009589 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1762
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0010797 Pike 20 Mar 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
22864
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000035882 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1762
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0037891 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7514
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00054270 Blount 12 Apr 1999 Keener, Brian R.
1877
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0002074 Monroe 10 Apr 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21242
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
JSU130156 Lawrence 27 Apr 1993 Whetstone, R. David
16441
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130134 Calhoun 2 Apr 1988 Snowden, K.E.
164
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00064233 Tuscaloosa 15 Oct 1982 Burckhalter, Robert
65
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0013045 Henry 31 Mar 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23877
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130149 DeKalb 11 May 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13121
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022830 Dale 5 Apr 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8073
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130136 Calhoun 26 May 1996 Hruska, Susan E.
1249
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008281 Crenshaw 30 May 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11693
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0046999 Autauga 21 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
504
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000050693 Lawrence 02 Apr 2020 England, J. Kevin
10840
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0002787 Bullock 24 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21798
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000035415 Russell 22 Jun 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23114
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130142 Cherokee 11 May 1983 Nixon, Christopher F.
128
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022827 Cherokee 25 Apr 1969 Kral, Robert
34476
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130135 Calhoun 11 Jul 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
755
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130132 Blount 29 Apr 1993 Dasinger, Adam P.
67
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000022667 Butler 29 Jul 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
19662
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0003748 Marengo 15 Oct 2006 Reynolds, R. Brock
47
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
TROY000008275 Barbour 15 Jul 2001 Diamond, Alvin R.
12553
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00064235 Baldwin 01 Sep 1982 Powers, Maureen
979
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
JSU130147 Clay 23 Aug 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
558
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00067217 Conecuh 16 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17700
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
SAMF0001972 Jefferson 23 Mar 1989 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2620
SAMF
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022835 Perry 7 Apr 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
895
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130162 Shelby 4 Apr 1993 Whetstone, R. David
16218
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015291 Baldwin 16 Mar _ Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022838 Pike 11 Apr 1971 Botts, S.
041
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130143 Cherokee 1 Apr 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7966
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
USAM000013627 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7514
USAM
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008277 Bullock 11 Sep 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
14146
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130161 St. Clair 13 Apr 1986 Naugher, Rhonda L.
s.n.
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00064234 St. Clair s.d. Hollis, C.G.
s.n.
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022840 Tallapoosa 17 Apr 1966 Koelling, Alfred C.
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130154 Jefferson 28 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
278
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000047647 Autauga 21 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
504
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008287 Montgomery 28 May 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17664
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000035862 Escambia 15 Jun 2011 Hansen, Curtis J.
5084
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
TROY000008279 Butler 02 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17687
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00055975 Geneva 12 Apr 1998 MacDonald, John R.
11062
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0033886 Fayette 30 Mar 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9416
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00060859 Bullock 11 Sep 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
14146
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000024564 Lee 3 Mar 2007 Hinkle, R.S.
17-3
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU146003 Calhoun 31 May 1993 Hutchinson, Francine
1583
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008289 Montgomery 20 May 1999 Sansom, Tim
5
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022839 Pike 31 Mar 1973 Botts, Daniel A.
028
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU142224 Clarke 21 Mar 2012 Horne, Howard E.
SWS-104
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0003749 Monroe 27 Sep 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
18470
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UNA00015293 Greene 14 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1976
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022841 Tallapoosa 6 Apr 1976 Rutland, David W.
1997
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
TROY000032061 Bullock 24 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21798
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0050437 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 Lelong, Michel G.
7481
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggl.
TROY000014710 St. Clair 12 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4439
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0013037 Covington 06 Apr 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23898
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130145 Chilton 27 Apr 1979 Whetstone, R. David
9690
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00050134 Geneva 29 Apr 1998 MacDonald, John R.
11080
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
JSU130150 DeKalb 23 Aug 1992 Clearman, F.W., Jr.
283
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008283 Dale 16 Apr 1999 Prazinko, Brian F.
s.n.
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022828 Choctaw 31 Mar 1995 Crouch, Virginia E.
1354
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130139 Calhoun 15 Jul 1969 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
ALNHS00000516 Dallas 24 May 2010 Barger, T. Wayne
OC-203
ALNHS
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022826 Butler 5 Apr 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2246
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130137 Calhoun 12 Nov 1987 Alford, J. Erik
155
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008278 Butler 17 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17709
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0039233 Wilcox 13 Mar 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
28794
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
USAM000013626 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7481
USAM
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0047872 Lawrence 02 Apr 2020 England, J. Kevin
10840
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0011293 Russell 22 Jun 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23114
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00067255 Lowndes 28 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17754A
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0030521 Covington 14 Nov 1986 Kral, Robert
73703
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest
UWAL0015570 Lawrence 19 Apr 2014 England, J. Kevin
4800
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130133 Calhoun 3 Aug 1982 Whetstone, R. David
11810
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
USAM000013625 Mobile 01 May 1969 LeLong, Michel G.
5073
USAM
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130148 Clay 18 Apr 1980 Whetstone, R. David
9853
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00034422 Fayette 01 Apr 1989 Burckhalter, Robert
1553
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0011067 Bullock 29 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
418
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008288 Montgomery 25 May 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17629
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022837 Pike 9 Apr 1994 Diamond, Alvin R.
9048
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130140 Calhoun 30 Jun 1994 Hruska, Susan E.
260
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000047223 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 Lelong, Michel G.
7481
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130152 Etowah 24 Sep 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
3888
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00047160 Barbour 09 May 1998 MacDonald, John R.
11147
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0003746 Butler 29 Jul 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
19662
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
TROY000028883 Sumter 19 Mar 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5081
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022836 Pike 10 Sep 1991 Diamond, Alvin R.
7702
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130160 St. Clair 23 Apr 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14979
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022832 Dallas 31 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45352
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
TROY000032019 Monroe 10 Apr 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21242
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130141 Cherokee 19 Apr 2000 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10739
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008276 Bullock 29 May 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17676
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0048225 Bullock 21 Mar 2018 Horne, Howard E.
4405
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008286 Monroe 27 Sep 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
18470
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015297 Tuscaloosa 31 May 1952 Williams, B.C.
473
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
JSU130151 Etowah 15 Apr 1973 Kral, Robert
49589
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00067222 Butler 17 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17709
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022829 Cleburne 29 Jul 1957 Adams, W.H.
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0003751 St. Clair 12 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4439
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
JSU130146 Chilton 9 Apr 1984 Whetstone, R. David
15011
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
ALNHS00005697 Butler 28 Mar 2018 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3633
ALNHS
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000028862 Lawrence 19 Apr 2014 England, J. Kevin
4800
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0003750 Montgomery 28 May 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17664
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UNA00015294 Perry 11 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1930
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022825 Bullock 11 Sep 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
14146
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130144 Cherokee 24 Apr 1986 Whetstone, R. David
15168
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000022831 Dallas 31 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45369
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
TROY000034681 Pike 20 Mar 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
22864
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
AUA000042470 Covington 23 May 1994 Pancake, Jr., Dale C.
S.N.
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU130157 Marshall 19 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1709
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015288 Mobile 25 Aug 1954 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UNA00050133 Calhoun 11 Jul 1986 Lawler, C.L.
755
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
TROY000008285 Lowndes 28 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17754
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130158 Pike 6 Jun 1972 Kral, Robert
47327
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015292 28 Sep 1892 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022834 Morgan 2 Aug 1969 Atkeson, Thomas D.
213
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0042956 Baldwin 04 Jun 2000 Larsen, Harry S.
360
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggl.
TROY000037911 Covington 06 Apr 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23898
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0003747 Limestone 13 Apr 1981 Kral, Robert
66883
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
TROY000033261 Barbour 24 Sep 2011 Dykes, Bailee
156
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000035071 Bullock 29 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
418
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015296 Greene 20 Jun 1967 Thomas, Joab L.
T 1058
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
TROY000008284 Lowndes 01 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17681
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
USAM000013628 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7487
USAM
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130163 Talladega 29 May 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
2194
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130138 Calhoun 15 Jul 1969 Morello, Sandra
s.n.
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00056948 Crenshaw 30 May 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11693
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
JSU130155 Jefferson 28 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
640
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UWAL0052410 Marengo 25 Mar 2018 Keener, Brian R.
10516
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Eggl.
TROY000008280 Conecuh 16 Jun 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17700
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
USAM000013624 Mobile 01 May 1969 LeLong, Michel G.
5073
USAM
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130159 St. Clair 2 Apr 1982 Whetstone, R. David
10830
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015290 Pickens 17 May 1987 Burckhalter, Robert
1022
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UWAL0003752 Sumter 19 Mar 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5081
UWAL
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
UNA00050932 Bibb 16 Nov 1995 Birk, Michelle
631
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
AUA000022833 Lee 7 Aug 1969 Hayes, J.L.
152
AUA
Crataegus Marshallii Egglest.
JSU146123 Calhoun 25 Sep 1992 Hutchinson, Francine
1007
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
TROY000008282 Dale 26 Apr 1998 Rundell, Hannelore
557
TROY
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
SAMF0007113 Mobile 30 Mar 1974 Lelong, Michel G.
7481
SAMF
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
JSU130153 Etowah 28 May 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1488
JSU
Crataegus marshallii Eggleston
UNA00015295 Hale 22 Mar 1966 Maginness, Sherrie E.
s.n.
UNA
Crataegus marshallii Egglest.
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