Scutellaria ovata

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:LAMIACEAE
Species:Scutellaria ovata Hill
Common Name:Egg Leaf Skullcap; Heartleaf Skullcap
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SCOV
Plant Notes:Heartleaf Skullcap is a native herbaceous perennial in the Mint family (Lamiaceae). It is found primarily in the northern half of the state with scattered locations in the southern half. It occurs in mesic deciduous woodlands, in dry rocky woods, and on ravine slopes often in areas with calcareous soils. It is a perennial with slender stolons. Stems are erect, usually unbranched, 6 inches-2 feet in height, green in color, pubescent, and 4-angeled. Leaves are opposite, petiolate, ovate to ovate lanceolate in outline, pubescent, with crenate margins and cordate bases. Flower are produced in 1-3 terminal racemes. Individual flowers are subtended by ovate bracts. The corolla is 2-lipped with the upper lip 3-lobed and the lower lip un-lobed. The corolla is blue to violet in color. The lower lip of the corolla often has a white patch in its center that is spotted with blue or purple. The fruit is a mericarp. Heartleaf Skullcap is sometimes available from native plant nurseries. It prefers a rich, loamy soil in full to partial sun. Plants are drought tolerant and deer resistant.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyLAMIACEAE - Mint family
Genus Scutellaria
Species Scutellaria ovata Hill - Egg Leaf Skullcap; Heartleaf Skullcap

Citation

Citation Scutellaria ovata Hill, Hort. Kew. [Hill] 242. 1768.
Basionym: **
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Scutellaria cordifolia    

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun, Chilton, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Colbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Elmore, Etowah, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Mobile, Montgomery, Morgan, Perry, Randolph, Shelby, St. Clair, Talladega, Tuscaloosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1852 - 2023

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
AUA_ACC_33943 Perry 3 May 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1164		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127450 Etowah 21 May 1976 Atkinson, Tim A.
1498		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127452 DeKalb 27 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3153		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
AUA000040340 Madison 8 Jun 2018 Swick, E.N.
1051		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill
UNA00040701 Tuscaloosa 08 May 1963 Radford, Dianne
88		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127459 Madison 22 Sep 1995 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
SAMF0004897 Jefferson 18 May 1955 Stallings, Ruth
s.n.		 SAMF
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127438 Madison 29 Jun 1969 Tudor, Jessica
s.n.		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
USAM000007882 Mobile 15 May 1972 LeLong, Michel G.
6500		 USAM
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040719 DeKalb 02 Jun 1979 Wiersema, John H.
757		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127470 Tuscaloosa 12 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4626		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127455 Cleburne 13 Sep 1982 Bussey, Melanie G.
382		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00053855 Blount 13 Jun 1997 Keener, Brian R.
204		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040715 Clarke _ _ 1854 Denny, Dr. T.
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
SAMF0004896 Jefferson 18 May 1955 Smith, Joanna
s.n.		 SAMF
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0047715 Jackson 19 Jun 2010 England, J. Kevin
2563		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
JSU127461 Marshall 13 Sep 1991 Spaulding, Daniel D.
928		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
AUA000036840 Montgomery 11 May 2018 Birkhead, Roger
 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
UNA00040702 Jackson 05 Jul 1980 Haynes, Robert R.
8009		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA_ACC_64745 Mobile 29 May 1973 Taylor, John
13524		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
TROY000020673 St. Clair 26 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4488		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. bracteata (Benth.) Epling
JSU127441 Lee 10 May 1973 Kelso, Emily
137		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
SAMF0007394 Calhoun 25 Jun 2016 Davenport, L.J.
6419		 SAMF
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127436 Etowah 27 May 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1348		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127454 Cleburne 10 Jun 1983 Bussey, Melanie G.
687		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127446 Jackson 5 Aug 1975 Whetstone, R. David
5771		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127442 Jefferson 28 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
636		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000021082 Jackson 27 May 1972 Whetstone, R. David
20		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA000043910 Madison 9 Oct 2020 Hansen, Curtis J.
7939		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill
UNA00040700 Randolph _ _ 1985 Nixon, Christopher F.
1318		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA_ACC_60978 Lee 8 May 1964 Bozarth, Gene A.
 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
UWAL0034951 Clay 03 Jun 2012 Webb, Wayne K.
16		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127453 Colbert 24 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3195		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127447 Jackson 20 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2683		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127466 Shelby 10 May 1977 Kral, Robert
59951		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
SAMF0004898 Tuscaloosa 20 May 1966 Deramus, Rebecca
560		 SAMF
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040706 Tuscaloosa 20 May 1966 Deramus, Rebecca
560		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127440 Madison 11 Jun 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8386		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127456 Clay 10 Jun 1983 Bussey, Melanie G.
699		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00054125 Blount 12 Oct 1998 Keener, Brian R.
852		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127434 Calhoun 4 Nov 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
1489		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
AUA_ACC_32998 Bibb 8 Jul 1976 Sessler, Ann H.
185		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127451 DeKalb 27 May 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
245		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00040713 Tuscaloosa 23 May 1952 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0047531 Jefferson 02 Jun 2018 Spaulding, Daniel D.
15361		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040708 Tuscaloosa 23 May 1974 Raycraft, Terry
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127445 Jackson 23 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
3974		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UWAL0018872 Madison 27 Jun 1986 Kral, Robert
73542		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill.
UNA00069330 St. Clair 02 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4544		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill subsp. ovata
AUA_ACC_55927 Chilton 20 May 1973 Kral, Robert
50245		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
TROY000021083 Marshall 11 Jun 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2520		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00068738 St. Clair 26 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4488		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill subsp. bracteata (Benth.) Epling
USAM000007880 Madison 17 Jun 1976 Dollins, Terry
s.n.		 USAM
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127469 Talladega 14 May 1982 Bussey, Melanie G.
s.n.		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00058176 Blount 16 May 1998 Keener, Brian R.
794		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040716 Clarke 12 May 1852 Denny, Dr. T.
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0006547 St. Clair 26 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4488		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata ssp. Bracteata (Benth.) Epling
JSU127457 Limestone 2 Jun 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00578		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00040704 Bibb 17 Jul 1940 Harper, Roland M.
3794		 UNA
Scutellaria cordifolia Muhl.
AUA_ACC_53432 Jackson 13 Jun 1991 Gunn, Scott C.
2021		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127439 Madison 16 Aug 1975 Whetstone, R. David
6528		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000021081 Chilton 18 May 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15397		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040712 Tuscaloosa 09 May 1965 Heath, Joe E.
64		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0044755 Jackson 02 Jun 2018 England, J. Kevin
9176		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
UWAL0057089 Cullman 16 May 2020 Keener, Brian R.
11792		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA000043770 Madison 14 Sep 2019 Hansen, Curtis J.
7758		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill
TROY000033579 Barbour 20 Aug 2011 Ryan, Lauren
24		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA_ACC_65276 Chilton 18 May 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15397		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
UNA00040717 Butler 16 May 1898 Mohr, Charles
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA000030678 Lee 6 May 2010 Hansen, Curtis J.
4651		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill
JSU127465 Morgan 28 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4057		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
ALNHS00003976 Madison 24 May 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2342		 ALNHS
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
UNA00040711 Tuscaloosa 25 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2095		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA_ACC_29475 Elmore 11 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2565		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127468 Talladega 2 Sep 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13662		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000051538 Clay 21 Jun 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8510		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0036932 Marshall 13 Aug 2017 England, J. Kevin
8429		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. bracteata (Bentham) Epling
JSU127462 Marshall 13 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1658		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
AUA_ACC_22008 Lee 17 May 1970 Sullivan, Terry K.
097		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
ALNHS00006340 DeKalb 21 Jun 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
DLR#269		 ALNHS
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
JSU145765 Cleburne 12 Aug 1992 Hutchinson, Francine
769		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
ALNHS00007968 Jackson 22 May 2021 Yawn, Noah D.
NDY#175		 ALNHS
Scutellaria ovata Hill var. hirsuta Fern.
JSU127467 Talladega 27 May 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
4031		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
JSU127437 Lee 18 Jun 1973 Hanlin, H.G.
049		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000034606 Jackson 02 Jun 1982 Kral, Robert
68685		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0006033 Jackson 02 Jun 1982 Kral, Robert
68685		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127464 Morgan 31 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2997		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000021080 Blount 16 May 1998 Keener, Brian R.
794		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
JSU127444 Jefferson 18 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
512		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000048609 Autauga 24 Aug 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1119		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0006548 St. Clair 02 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4544		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. Ovata
JSU127458 Limestone 29 May 1997 Hofmann, Tim L.
00501		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000021084 St. Clair 02 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4544		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
AUA_ACC_30876 Lee 8 Jul 1973 Owen, J.T.
079B		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127463 Marshall 2 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4202		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
TROY000048393 Autauga 08 Jun 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
898		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040714 Tuscaloosa 15 Jun 1874 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0036192 Clay 21 Jun 2014 Keener, Brian R.
8510		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0057197 Bibb 17 May 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11193		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0036962 Lawrence 07 Jun 2017 England, J. Kevin
7922		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
UWAL0046345 Autauga 08 Jun 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
898		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0057003 Madison 19 May 2023 England, Kevin J.
13608		 UWAL
Scutelaria ovata Hill
AUA000044016 Madison 7 Mar 2020 Hansen, Curtis J.
7852		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill
JSU127449 Etowah 31 May 1973 Whetstone, R. David
RDW-1088		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
ALNHS00006341 Madison 24 May 2018 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4009		 ALNHS
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. ovata
JSU127443 Jefferson 1 Jun 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
673		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00040709 Tuscaloosa 25 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2102		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA000039542 Morgan 5 Jun 2016 England, J. Kevin
6505		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127435 Etowah 8 May 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1405		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00040720 Tuscaloosa 28 May 1955 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0046475 Autauga 24 Aug 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1119		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
ALNHS00000627 Jackson 13 May 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
HC-89		 ALNHS
Scutellaria ovata Hill ssp. bracteata (Benth.) Epling
JSU127448 Jackson 23 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
3974		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UWAL0018868 Madison 27 Jun 1986 Kral, Robert
73547		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UWAL0056860 Blount 15 May 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11141		 UWAL
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA_ACC_21434 Lee 17 May 1970 Williams, Ann
224		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
TROY000029769 Jackson 13 May 2009 Barger, T. Wayne
89		 TROY
Scutellaria ovata Hill
USAM000007881 Mobile 10 Jun 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11125		 USAM
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00040718 Baldwin 22 Jun 1879 Mohr, Charles
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
AUA_ACC_20247 Lauderdale 8 Jul 1970 Moore, Harold D.
225		 AUA
Scutellaria Ovata Hill Ssp. Ovata
JSU127460 Marshall 21 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1803		 JSU
Scutellaria ovata Hill spp. ovata
UNA00040703 Madison 11 Jun 1979 Meigs, Russell A.
133		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
UNA00050753 Marshall 21 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
s.n.		 UNA
Scutellaria ovata Hill
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