Narcissus ×odorus

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Family:	AMARYLLIDACEAE
Species:	Narcissus ×odorus L.
Common Name:	Campernelle Jonquil
Habitat:	**
Associated Ecological Communities:	**
Growth Habit:	Herb
Duration:	Perennial
Category:	Vascular
USDA Symbol:	NAOD
Plant Notes:	Campernelle Jonquil is an introduced herbaceous perennial in the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae). It is a naturally occurring hybrid of Jonquil (Narcissus jonquilla Linnaeus) and Common Daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus Linnaeus) first discovered in the eastern Mediterranean region. In Alabama it can be found statewide. Campernelle Jonquil is a "Southern heirloom" species that was once common in gardens throughout the South. It has persisted in old gardens, in pastures, on roadsides, and in cemeteries. It is a perennial from a bulb. The leaves are linear, thick, grooved, entire, and glabrous. The leaves usually exceed the inflorescence and are a dark green color. Flowers are produced in an umbel on a scape. The umbel is 1-4 flowered. The flowers are fragrant and uniformly bright yellow in color. The corona is ½ to ¾’s the length of the tepals. Campernelle Jonquil is sterile, but reproduces rapidly by forming new bulbs. It is commonly available from bulb companies and should be planted in the autumn. It prefers a well-draining soil in full sun.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:	**
Status:	Not Native
References:	Spaulding, D.D. and T.W. Barger. 2014. Key to the Daffodils (Narcissus, Amaryllidaceae) of Alabama and adjacent states. Phytoneuron 2014-82: 1–10.
Specimen:	View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Family	AMARYLLIDACEAE - Amaryllis family
Genus	Narcissus
Species	Narcissus ×odorus L. - Campernelle Jonquil

Citation

Citation	Narcissus × odorus Linnaeus, Cent. Pl. II 14. 1756.
Basionym:	**
Type:	Type not designated.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clarke, Cleburne, Coffee, Colbert, Conecuh, Coosa, Covington, Crenshaw, Dallas, Elmore, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Geneva, Greene, Hale, Henry, Houston, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Lowndes, Macon, Marengo, Marion, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Perry, Pickens, Pike, Randolph, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker, Washington, Wilcox, Winston

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, BRIT, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1959 - 1959

Barcode / Accession No.	County	Coll. Date	Collector & Collection No.	Herbarium & Herbarium Name Used
AUA000027466	Pike	15 Feb 1993	Diamond, Alvin R. 8527	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0016059	Elmore	09 Mar 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 24821	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039760	Wilcox	7 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR38	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
TROY000043974	Lamar	15 Mar 2015	England, J. Kevin 5356	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0038945	Colbert	02 Apr 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR#157	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00000759	Dallas	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6294	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
AUA000039781	Tallapoosa	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR66	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039701	Fayette	2 Apr 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR145	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040948	Lee	24 Feb 2017	Barger, T. Wayne CSP399	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0038946	Wilcox	07 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR#38	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0004814	Hale	03 Mar 2007	Keener, Brian R. 3313	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000039052	Elmore	09 Mar 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 24821	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00021477	Greene	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13893	AMAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000027463	Cleburne	15 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13883	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0015770	Macon	27 Feb 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 24804	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000025814	Calhoun	06 Mar 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11675	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039722	Monroe	7 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR29	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
TROY000036252	Conecuh	26 Jan 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 22794	TROY Narcissus xodorus Linnaeus
UWAL0013362	Butler	09 Feb 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 23729	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00014148	Greene	25 Feb 2008	Keener, Brian R. 4031	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
AUA000039778	Talladega	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR65	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040115	Geneva	19 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR94	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039721	Colbert	23 Mar 2015	Barger, T. Wayne FH607	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0017028	Cleburne	15 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13883	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
AMAL00021519	Randolph	15 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13885	AMAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000037988	Butler	09 Feb 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 23729	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00021522	St. Clair	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13889	AMAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000011218	Crenshaw	04 Mar 2006	Diamond, Alvin R. 16148	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000028647	Hale	3 Mar 2007	Keener, Brian R. 3313	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
TROY000025815	Marion	13 Apr 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11730	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000039217	Macon	27 Feb 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 24804	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000011215	Pike	10 Mar 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12956	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039724	Dallas	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR3	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0038944	Tallapoosa	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR#66	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00017149	Hale	03 Mar 2007	Keener, Brian R. 3313	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
TROY000036764	Bullock	31 Jan 2013	Dykes, Bailee 1481	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039715	Calhoun	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR42	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040112	Coffee	18 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR86	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039766	Crenshaw	20 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR117	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0019113	Lamar	15 Mar 2015	England, J. Kevin 5356	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000039360	Perry	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6303	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00000039	Calhoun	06 Mar 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11675	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
UWAL0054224	Cleburne	29 Feb 2020	Spaulding, Daniel D. 16765	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
UWAL0017033	St. Clair	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13889	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
AMAL00006801	Lawrence	08 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4727	AMAL Narcissus odorus L.
UWAL0031247	St. Clair	22 Mar 2015	Keener, Brian R. 8671	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus
UWAL0004815	Marengo	16 Feb 2009	England, J. Kevin 1611	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0036895	Marion	18 Feb 2017	England, J. Kevin 7083	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039716	Marengo	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR15	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0013861	Bullock	31 Jan 2013	Dykes, Bailee 1481	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000028659	Marengo	16 Feb 2009	England, J. Kevin 1611	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0030892	Sumter	15 Mar 2015	Keener, Brian R. 8670	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
AUA000039775	Lauderdale	11 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR52	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040106	Elmore	13 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR73	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039710	Lamar	2 Apr 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR153	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039718	Chambers	25 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR136	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
TROY000034454	Montgomery	18 Mar 2010	Diamond, Alvin R. 21185	TROY Narcissus odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0017034	St. Clair	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13888	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
Brit54288	Pickens	08 Mar 1975	Kral, Robert 54774	BRIT Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00011675	Cherokee	27 Mar 2005	Spaulding, Daniel D. 12214	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
AUA000027465	Greene	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13893	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0004816	Walker	19 Feb 2009	England, J. Kevin 1615	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0036896	Fayette	18 Feb 2017	England, J. Kevin 7090	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039719	Montgomery	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR17	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0003082	Perry	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6303	UWAL Narcissus ×odoratus Linnaeus
SAMF0000840	Dallas	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6294	SAMF Narcissus x odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0045904	Etowah	10 Mar 2018	Spaulding, Daniel D. 15139	UWAL Narcissus × odorus L.
AUA000039769	Shelby	11 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR60	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039702	Russell	18 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR103	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039704	Franklin	2 Apr 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR154	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0010323	Marengo	13 Mar 2010	England, J. Kevin 2269	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000028410	Greene	25 Feb 2008	Keener, Brian R. 4031	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UNA00061267	Marion	13 Apr 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11730	UNA Narcissus X odorus L. (pro sp.)
UWAL0017030	Randolph	15 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13885	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
AUA000027462	Cherokee	27 Mar 2005	Spaulding, Daniel D. 12214	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0014772	Conecuh	26 Jan 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 22794	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000028695	Hale	03 Mar 2007	Keener, Brian R. 3313	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039713	Lowndes	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR8	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UNA00007549	Tuscaloosa	16 Feb 1959	Wilson, William D. 14	UNA Narcissus X odorus L. (pro sp.)
UWAL0012378	Conecuh	09 Feb 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 23725	UWAL Narcissus ×odoratus Linnaeus
AUA000039772	Lee	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR57	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040121	Houston	18 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR99	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039728	Pike	20 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR129	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0003087	Dallas	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6294	UWAL Narcissus ×odoratus Linnaeus
AMAL00021517	Cleburne	15 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13883	AMAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000037991	Conecuh	09 Feb 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 23725	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00021523	St. Clair	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13888	AMAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
TROY000011217	Crenshaw	04 Mar 2006	Diamond, Alvin R. 16148	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000027989	Dallas	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6294	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
ALNHS00003365	Coosa	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR#44	ALNHS Narcissus xodorus L.
AMAL00019364	Crenshaw	04 Mar 2006	Diamond, Alvin R. 16148	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
TROY000045555	Lawrence	08 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4727	TROY Narcissus odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039707	Hale	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR6	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AMAL00023399	Clarke	28 Feb 2016	Keener, Brian R. 9331	AMAL Narcissus x odorus L. [jonquilla x pseudonarcissus]
AUA000027464	Crenshaw	4 Mar 2006	Diamond, Alvin R. 16148	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
TROY000035871	Sumter	15 Mar 2015	Keener, Brian R. 8670	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039727	Etowah	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR48	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040118	Henry	18 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR96	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000039712	Bullock	20 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR126	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0004813	Greene	25 Feb 2008	Keener, Brian R. 4031	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
Brit54289	Calhoun	06 Mar 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11675	BRIT Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AMAL00007285	Marion	13 Apr 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11730	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
ALNHS00003367	Washington	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR#21	ALNHS Narcissus xodorus L.
UNA00061185	Calhoun	06 Mar 2003	Spaulding, Daniel D. 11675	UNA Narcissus X odorus L. (pro sp.)
AMAL00017176	Marengo	16 Feb 2009	England, J. Kevin 1611	AMAL Narcissus X odorus L.
ALNHS00003214	Winston	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR#141	ALNHS Narcissus xodorus L.
UWAL0036898	Morgan	19 Feb 2017	England, J. Kevin 7117	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0036894	Franklin	18 Feb 2017	England, J. Kevin 7073	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus
AUA000039725	Perry	6 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR20	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0033668	Clarke	28 Feb 2016	Keener, Brian R. 9331	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L. [jonquilla X pseudonarcissus]
SAMF0000871	Perry	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6303	SAMF Narcissus x odorus Linnaeus
UWAL0045901	Winston	10 Mar 2018	Spaulding, Daniel D. 15136	UWAL Narcissus × odorus L.
AUA000039763	Winston	12 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR141	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040109	Barbour	18 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR81	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
AUA000040124	Covington	20 Mar 2014	Barger, T. Wayne NAR115	AUA Narcissus X Odorus L.
UWAL0017280	Lawrence	08 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4727	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
TROY000033672	Dallas	26 Feb 2011	Keener, Brian R. 6294	TROY Narcissus ×odorus Linnaeus (pro sp.)
UNA00063989	Cherokee	27 Mar 2005	Spaulding, Daniel D. 12214	UNA Narcissus X odorus L. (pro sp.)
UWAL0017037	Greene	19 Mar 2014	Spaulding, Daniel D. 13893	UWAL Narcissus ×odorus L.
AMAL00006692	Lawrence	08 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4727	AMAL Narcissus odorus L.
UWAL0009667	Montgomery	18 Mar 2010	Diamond, Alvin R. 21185	UWAL Narcissus ×odoratus Linnaeus

View a List of All Ecological Communities

For more information, contact: Brian R. Keener, Ph.D.

Data last modified: 11/9/2024

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Citation Information:

Keener, B.R., A.R. Diamond, T.W. Barger, L.J. Davenport, P.G. Davison, S.L. Ginzbarg, C.J. Hansen, D.D. Spaulding, J.K. Triplett, and M. Woods. 2024. Alabama Plant Atlas. [S.M. Landry and K.N. Campbell (original application development), Florida Center for Community Design and Research. University of South Florida]. University of West Alabama, Livingston, Alabama.

Data, text, and images licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License.

Narcissus ×odorus

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