Vicia lathyroides

Family:FABACEAE
Species:Vicia lathyroides L.
Common Name:Spring Vetch
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Spring Vetch is an introduced annual in the Bean family (Fabaceae). It is native to Europe and Western Asia. In Alabama, it can be found throughout the state. Spring Vetch grows in lawns, in cemeteries, on roadsides, and in sports fields. It is an annual with stems from 3-6 inches in length. The stems are green in color, decumbent or ascending and either short pubescent or glabrous. The leaves are alternate, petiolate, and pinnate. The leaves have 4-8 leaflets. The lower leaflets are obovate to obcordate in outline and the upper leaflets are elliptic to oblong in outline. The leaflets are short pubescent or glabrous. The leaves end in a simple tendril. Flowers are sessile or sub-sessile in the upper leaf axils. The flowers are solitary and papilionaceous. The standard or banner petal is blue-purple and the wing petals are blue turning to white with age. The fruit is a linear legume with 6-7 seed. Spring Vetch is probably more common than records indicate. Its small size and early flowering date make it easy to overlook.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyFABACEAE - Pea/Bean family
Genus Vicia
Species Vicia lathyroides L. - Spring Vetch

Citation

Citation Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 736. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: Without data, Herb. Burser XIX: 97, (lectotype: UPS). Lecotypified by Lassen in Turland & Jarvis (ed.), Taxon 46: 483. 1997.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bullock, Calhoun, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh, Dale, Dallas, Etowah, Henry, Houston, Lee, Montgomery, Pike, Sumter, Tuscaloosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1982 - 1982

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA000014359 Conecuh 22 Mar 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3066
AUA
Vicia Lathyroides L.
TROY000032741 Montgomery 20 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21791
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
AUA000014362 Lee 8 Apr 1969 Moore, Harold D.
056-69
AUA
Vicia Lathyroides L.
UWAL0007178 Tuscaloosa 18 Mar 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3402
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides L.
UWAL0002890 Montgomery 20 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21791
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UWAL0046987 Autauga 14 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
467
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
JSU140749 Etowah 19 Mar 1995 Hodge, Lesley M.
4084
JSU
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000045016 Autauga 14 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
467
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000032015 Montgomery 28 Feb 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21156
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UWAL0047107 Autauga 06 Feb 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1499
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
SAMF0001918 Dale 24 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14948
SAMF
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000019715 Tuscaloosa 18 Mar 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3402
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UNA00061190 Tuscaloosa 14 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11681
UNA
Vicia lathyroides L.
UNA00066984 Sumter 14 Mar 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3374
UNA
Vicia lathyroides L.
UWAL0002233 Montgomery 28 Feb 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21156
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides L.
TROY000005768 Dale 24 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14948
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UNA00061186 Calhoun 13 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11678
UNA
Vicia lathyroides L.
TROY000019817 Tuscaloosa 14 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11681
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000019693 Pike 18 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18793
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000038540 Bullock 22 Feb 2012 Dykes, Bailee
316
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
JSU140748 Calhoun 17 Mar 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
5073
JSU
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000046226 Dallas 22 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28115
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UWAL0038798 Clarke 28 Feb 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9327
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
ALNHS00005139 Montgomery 29 MAR 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3313
ALNHS
Vicia lathyroides L.
ALNHS00005608 Calhoun 25 Apr 2016 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14569
ALNHS
Vicia lathyroides L.
TROY000019818 Sumter 14 Mar 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3374
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
AUA000014360 Dale 24 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14948
AUA
Vicia Lathyroides L.
AUA000014361 Houston 9 Feb 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5674
AUA
Vicia Lathyroides L.
TROY000005766 Coffee 17 Jan 2001 Martin, Brian H.
1019
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000053644 Houston 03 Mar 2022 Diamond, Alvin R.
29816
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UWAL0007177 Sumter 14 Mar 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3374
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides L.
AUA000014358 Autauga 15 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
459
AUA
Vicia Lathyroides L.
UWAL0037139 Calhoun 25 Apr 2016 Spaulding, Daniel D.
14569
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides L.
TROY000019816 Calhoun 13 Mar 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11678
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UWAL0014991 Bullock 22 Feb 2012 Dykes, Bailee
316
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
TROY000043709 Henry 21 Feb 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27186
TROY
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UNA00008840 Autauga 15 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
459
UNA
Vicia lathyroides L.
UWAL0039729 Dallas 22 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28115
UWAL
Vicia lathyroides Linnaeus
UNA00064400 Dale 24 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14948
UNA
Vicia lathyroides L.
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