Marshallia mohrii

Family:ASTERACEAE
Species:Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
Common Name:Mohr's Barbara's Buttons; Coosa Barbara's Buttons
Habitat:Mesic woods along rocky streams.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Mohr's Barbara's Buttons is an herbaceous perennial in the Aster family (Asteraceae). It occurs in northern half of Alabama. Mohr's Barbara's Buttons occurs on limestone outcrops and glades, in rocky woods, in clearings in dry pine/oak woods, and in prairies. It is a perennial with a tap root. Leaves form a basal rosette, and cauline (stem) leaves are few in number and reduced in size. Leaves are elliptic to spathulate in outline, entire, slightly pubescent, and have three prominent veins. Flowers are produced in heads. Heads are 2-10 in number and are produced on long peduncles. Each head is composed of numerous five-lobed disc flowers. Buds and newly opened flowers are pink. Older flowers are white. The fruit is an achene. Mohr's Barbara's Buttons is listed as a Threatened species under the Federal Endangered Species Act. It is a S3 species in Alabama (typically 21 to 100 occurrences in the state), and globally is listed as a G3 species (imperiled globally because of rarity (6 - 20 occurrences, or few remaining acres) or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors). Mohr's Barbara's Buttons was first collected by Charles Mohr in Cullman County, Alabama in 1882. It is a polyploid species that possibly arose as the result of hybridization between Largeflowered Barbara's Buttons (Marshallia grandiflora Beadle & Boynton) and Broadleaf Barbara's Buttons (Marshallia trinervia (Walter) Trelease ex Branner & Coville). Mohr's Barbara's Buttons is occasionally available from wildflower nurseries. Before purchasing these threatened plants make sure that the nursery has legally acquired and propagated them. Mohr's Barbara's Buttons requires a well-draining soil and full sun. Soil pH should be neutral to basic.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:Listed as Federally Threatened as of 7 Sep 1988.
Status:Native, Threatened-US, S3 (State Rank), G3 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyASTERACEAE - Aster family
Genus Marshallia
Species Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton - Mohr's Barbara's Buttons; Coosa Barbara's Buttons

Citation

Citation Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton, Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1(1): 8, pl. 3. 1901.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: ALABAMA: Cullman Co: 24 Jun 1893, C. Mohr s.n. (holotype: [US] Chapman Herbarium) .

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Cullman, Etowah, Walker

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, NY, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1891 - 2021

Barcode / Accession No.
County
Coll. Date
Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA000005828 Bibb 24 May 1977 SESSLER, ANN H.
1441
AUA
MARSHALLIA MOHRII BEADLE & F.E. BOYNT.
UWAL0037539 Bibb 30 May 1992 Allison, James (Jim) R.
6666
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynton
ALNHS00008943 Bibb 14 Jun 1992 Oberholster, Chris
CO#416
ALNHS
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00056761 Bibb 19 Jul 1992 Allison, James R.
6883
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UWAL0030435 Bibb 23 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82501
UWAL
Marshallia mohrii Bead & Boynt.
UNA00057705 Bibb 13 Jun 1993 Allison, James R.
7720
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00025930 Bibb 21 May 1995 Ginzbarg, Steven L.
988
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
UNA00057099 Bibb 10 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
9568
UNA
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & F.E. Boynt.
AMAL00003243 Bibb 10 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
9568
AMAL
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
TROY000015913 Bibb 10 Jun 1996 MacDonald, John R.
9568
TROY
Marshallia mohrii Beadle & Boynton
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