Chaptalia tomentosa

Family:ASTERACEAE
Species:Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
Common Name:Woolly Sunbonnets; Pineland Daisy; Night Nodding Bog Dandelion
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Pineland Daisy is a native perennial member of the Sunflower family (Asteraceae). It occurs in the lower third of Alabama. Pineland Daisy is found in wet sandy pine Flatwoods, in bogs and seeps, and on wet roadsides. Typical composite flowers are produced on six to eight inch stalks arising from a basal rosette of leaves. The basal rosettes are often covered by grasses if the area has not burned or been mown recently. The leaves are dark green or even purplish above, and covered with a dense wooly mat of white hairs on the lower surface (tomentose). The flower stalks also are covered in mats of wooly hairs. As with all composites, the “flowers” are actually an inflorescence composed of dozens of individual flowers packed closely together. The “petals” are ray flowers, and the center of the inflorescence in composed of the disc flowers. The ray flowers are pinkish on the lower surface and white on the upper surface. The disc flowers are white. The “flowers” are only held upright and open on sunny days. At night and on cloudy days the ray flowers fold over and the inflorescence nods. This may be the origin of another common name—Sunbonnets. The fruit is a beaked achene. Pineland Daisy is only rarely available commercially, but can be grown from seed. The seed should be planted on the surface of moist potting soil and not covered. Cover the pot with a sheet of plastic wrap and place in an area with indirect light. When the seed germinate the plastic covering can be gradually removed. Pineland Daisy requires a consistently moist soil and full sunlight. It makes an interesting addition to a bog garden.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FACW (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyASTERACEAE - Aster family
Genus Chaptalia
Species Chaptalia tomentosa Vent. - Woolly Sunbonnets; Pineland Daisy; Night Nodding Bog Dandelion

Citation

Citation Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat, Descr. Pl. Nouv. 7: pl. 61. 1802.
Basionym: **
Type: SOUTH CAROLINA: Charleston Co.: Charleston, cult. in France,

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Chaptalia integrifolia Chaptalia integrifolia (Michaux) Nuttall, Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 182. 1818.Tussilago integrifolia Michaux 1803. 
Gerbera walteri Gerbera walteri Schultz Bipontinus, in Seemann, Bot. Voy. Herald 313. 1856.Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat 1802. 
Tussilago integrifolia Tussilago integrifolia Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 121. 1801. "Carolina ad Floridam"
Thyrsanthema semiflosculare Thyrsanthema semiflosculare Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 369. 1891.Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat 1802. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Baldwin, Barbour, Butler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Escambia, Geneva, Houston, Mobile, Monroe, Pike, Washington

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, BRIT, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1950 - 1977

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
SAMF0005257 Mobile 31 Mar 2007 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3654
SAMF
Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat
UWAL0053025 Escambia 05 Apr 2021 Davenport, L.J.
6815
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
AUA000002109 Conecuh 25 Apr 1993 Diamond, Alvin R.
8589
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
SAMF0007337 Washington 16 Apr 2021 Davenport, L.J.
6844
SAMF
Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat
AUA000002112 Geneva 21 Feb 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
6666
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
BRIT74651 Mobile 12 Mar 1994 Naczi, Robert F.C.
3583
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74646 Washington 10 Apr 1966 Iltis, Hugh H.
25151
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74707 Baldwin 26 Mar 1969 Kral, Robert
34002
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
AUA000002107 Butler 18 Apr 1993 Diamond, Alvin R.
8572
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
TROY000001640 Mobile 19 Mar 1994 Mann, Carroll J.
48
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UWAL0002795 Conecuh 10 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21768
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AUA000002105 Baldwin 23 Mar 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16201
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
AMAL00002801 Mobile 25 Mar 1995 Spaulding, Daniel D.
8699
AMAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AMAL00021358 Baldwin 23 Mar 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16201
AMAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74655 Geneva 02 Mar 1969 Kral, Robert
33969
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
TROY000032736 Conecuh 10 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21768
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74650 Monroe 27 Mar 2000 Kral, Robert
89263
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74656 Geneva 08 May 2000 Kral, Robert
89594
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
AMAL00014553 Houston 07 May 2005 Kral, Robert
96214
AMAL
Chaptalia tomentosa L.
SAMF0007437 Baldwin 05 Mar 2021 Davenport, L.J.
6802
SAMF
Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat
AMAL00017388 Butler 11 Mar 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17314
AMAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
BRIT74654 Geneva 02 Apr 1966 McDaniel, Sidney
7334
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74702 Baldwin 14 May 1971 Evans, A. Murray
45997
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
ALNHS00002113 Baldwin 13 Mar 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1163
ALNHS
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
UWAL0000505 Covington 21 Mar 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20537
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
BRIT74701 Baldwin 03 Apr 1966 Kral, Robert
26182
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
ALNHS00004745 Baldwin 08 Mar 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2935
ALNHS
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
JSU104364 Covington 29 Mar 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1248
JSU
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
SAMF0007357 Escambia 05 Apr 2021 Davenport, L.J.
6815
SAMF
Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat
BRIT74653 Geneva 09 Mar 1999 MacDonald, John R.
12539
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UNA00066647 Butler 11 Mar 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17314
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
BRIT74705 Conecuh 10 Mar 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21768
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UNA00045509 Baldwin 12 Apr 1952 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
TROY000001637 Baldwin 23 Mar 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16201
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UNA00045507 Mobile 27 Mar 1965 Deramus, Rebecca
D 331
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
TROY000001639 Butler 24 Apr 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14356
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
AUA000002113 Pike 15 Feb 1990 Diamond, Alvin R.
6665
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
TROY000033193 Washington 05 Apr 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5144
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UWAL0000508 Washington 05 Apr 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5144
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AUA000002111 Escambia 23 Apr 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4573
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
TROY000014614 Houston 07 May 2005 Kral, Robert
96214
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
SAMF0005258 Mobile 03 Apr 2004 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3068
SAMF
Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat
BRIT74703 Barbour 01 Apr 1967 Kral, Robert
28151
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UWAL0000506 Houston 07 May 2005 Kral, Robert
96214
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
BRIT74648 Washington 26 Mar 1971 Kral, Robert
41815
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
AMAL00021053 Mobile 20 Apr 2013 Horne, Howard E.
2098
AMAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
TROY000026103 Covington 21 Mar 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20537
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
AUA000002108 Conecuh 26 Apr 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8206
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
UNA00045506 Mobile s.d. Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AUA000002106 Baldwin 22 Mar 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3063
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
TROY000043463 Escambia 14 Mar 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27256
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74700 Baldwin 14 Apr 1963 Iltis, Hugh H.
21538
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
USAM000016070 Mobile 20 Mar 1968 LeLong, Michel G.
4239
USAM
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74652 Geneva 26 Mar 1969 Kral, Robert
34020
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UWAL0044417 Baldwin 05 Mar 1996 Larsen, Harry S.
1025
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
TROY000001638 Baldwin 02 Feb 2001 Threlkeld, Steven J.
1329
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UNA00045508 Mobile Mar 1956 Patton, E.G.
s.n.
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
UWAL0000507 Monroe 29 Mar 1981 Kral, Robert
66786
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AMAL00002800 Baldwin 02 Feb 2001 Threlkeld, Steven J.
1329
AMAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AUA000002110 Crenshaw 3 Mar 1996 Diamond, Alvin R.
10140
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
TROY000030038 Covington 28 Feb 2008 Hansen, Curtis J.
3250
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
TROY000014615 Butler 11 Mar 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17314
TROY
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74649 Monroe 29 Mar 1981 Kral, Robert
66786
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UWAL0000504 Butler 11 Mar 2007 Diamond, Alvin R.
17314
UWAL
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
BRIT74647 Washington 04 Apr 1966 Kral, Robert
26197B
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
JSU104365 Mobile 26 Mar 1994 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
SAMF0007473 Covington 05 Apr 2021 Davenport, L.J.
6825
SAMF
Chaptalia tomentosa Ventenat
BRIT74706 Covington 27 Mar 1999 MacDonald, John R.
12614
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
BRIT74704 Butler 24 Apr 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14356
BRIT
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent
UNA00045510 Mobile 26 Mar 1977 Davenport, Lawrence J.
9
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
AUA000024876 Covington 28 Feb 2008 Hansen, Curtis J.
3250
AUA
Chaptalia Tomentosa Vent
UNA00059039 Baldwin 02 Feb 2001 Threlkeld, S.J.
1329
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
UNA00045505 Mobile 23 Apr 1950 Crawford, Lloyd C.
1009
UNA
Chaptalia tomentosa Vent.
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