Bromus secalinus

Family:POACEAE
Species:Bromus secalinus L.
Common Name:Chess; Cheat; Rye Brome
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyPOACEAE - Grass family
Genus Bromus
Species Bromus secalinus L. - Chess; Cheat; Rye Brome

Citation

Citation Bromus secalinus Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 76. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: Without data (lectotype: LINN 93.1). Lectotypified by P. M. Smith, Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 42: 498. 1985.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Avena secalina Avena secalina (Linnaeus) Salisbury, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 22. 1796.Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 
Bromus badensis Bromus badensis C. C. Gmelin, Fl. Bad. 4: 74. 1826. GERMANY
Bromus billottii Bromus billottii F. W. Schultz, Flora 32: 233. 1849. GERMANY
Bromus brevisetus Bromus brevisetus Dumortier, Fl. Belg. 155. 1827. BELGIUM
Bromus ehrhartii Bromus ehrhartii Gaudin, in Roemer, Collectanea 19. 1809. SWITZERLAND
Bromus elongatus Bromus elongatus Gaudin, Agrost. Helv. 1: 305. 1811. SWITZERLAND
Bromus mollis var. secalinus Bromus mollis Linnaeus, var. secalinus (Linnaeus) Hudson, Fl. Angl., ed. 2. 49. 1778.Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 
Bromus mutabilis Bromus mutabilis F. W. Schultz, Flora 32: 234. 1849, nom. illegit.Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 
Bromus mutabilis var. secalinus Bromus mutabilis F. W. Schultz, var. secalinus (Linnaeus) F. W. Schultz, Flora 32: 235. 1849, nom. inadmiss.Bromus mutabilis F. W. Schultz 1859, nom. illegit.; Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 
Bromus secalinus var. billottii Bromus secalinus Linnaeus, var. billottii (F. W. Schultz) Ascherson & Graebner, Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 605. 1901.Bromus billottii F. W. Schultz 1849. 
Bromus secalinus var. vulgaris Bromus secalinus Linnaeus, var. vulgaris W. D. J. Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 2. 945. 1846, nom. inadmiss.Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 
Bromus submuticus Bromus submuticus Steudel, Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 321. 1854. MISSOURI
Bromus vitiosus Bromus vitiosus Weigel, Observ. Bot. 4, pl. 1(2). 1772. GERMANY
Forasaccus secalinus Forasaccus secalinus (Linnaeus) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 4: 388. 1901.Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 
Serrafalcus secalinus Serrafalcus secalinus (Linnaeus) Babington, Man. Brit. Bot. 374. 1843.Bromus secalinus Linnaeus 1753. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Bullock, Butler, Chilton, Cleburne, Colbert, Conecuh, Crenshaw, Dallas, Elmore, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Mobile, Pickens, Pike, Talladega, Tuscaloosa, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1955 - 1969

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
JSU107421 Lawrence 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4302
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015534 Crenshaw 30 Apr 1995 Diamond, Alvin R.
9533
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015538 Chilton 18 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2860
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
UWAL0049117 Bullock 26 May 2016 Horne, Howard E.
3228
UWAL
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015549 Lee 14 Jul 1971 Hayden, Iii, C.J.
083
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015552 Lee 25 May 1970 Rush, Larry
141
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
ALNHS00003987 Lauderdale 23 Jun 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SC-485
ALNHS
Bromus secalinus L.
JSU156404 Colbert 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4316
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015545 Elmore 11 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2592
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015560 Talladega 18 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2954
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107419 Jefferson 28 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
402
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
JSU107417 Jackson 15 May 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
669
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015556 Pike 23 Apr 1994 Diamond, Alvin R.
9076
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
TROY000046688 Marengo 20 Apr 2013 England, J. Kevin
4175
TROY
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015541 Cleburne 16 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2768
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107423 Limestone 29 Jun 1996 Ballard, J. Mark
6010
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
JSU107424 Madison 08 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4538
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015543 Elmore 26 Apr 1966 Burns, Earl R.
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
TROY000036249 Butler 20 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
20724
TROY
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
JSU107416 Jackson 20 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2692
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015548 Lee 28 May 1971 Moore, Harold D.
1181
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107422 Lawrence 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4302
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015536 Chilton 18 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2848
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
UWAL0014775 Butler 20 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
20724
UWAL
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015542 Dallas 1 Jun 1960 Banks, Donald J.
170
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015546 Fayette 18 Apr 1970 Rush, Larry
190
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107412 Etowah 14 Jun 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
309
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
UNA00003921 Tuscaloosa 25 May 1955 Chermock, Ralph L.
s.n.
UNA
Bromus secalinus L.
AUA000015559 Talladega 22 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
3026
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107425 Madison 08 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4538
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015540 Cleburne 16 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2793
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107411 Etowah 28 May 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4069
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015558 Pike 7 May 1994 Diamond, Alvin R.
9145
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015547 Jefferson 10 May 1965 Wright, Larry
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107415 Jackson 20 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2692
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015537 Chilton 18 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2844
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107426 Winston 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4290
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015535 Conecuh 8 Jun 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2554
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015557 Pike 17 May 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4794
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107420 Lawrence 23 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2825
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
JSU107427 Winston 02 Jun 1974 Atkinson, Tim A.
290
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015544 Elmore 11 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2623
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015561 Talladega 2 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
3027
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107413 Franklin 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4425
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
JSU107418 Jefferson 28 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
402
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
ALNHS00006376 Butler 21 May 2019 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4412
ALNHS
Bromus secalinus L.
AUA000015551 Lee 27 Jun 1972 Luckett, Larry
039
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015554 Lowndes 11 May 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2498
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
JSU107414 Franklin 06 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4482
JSU
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
AUA000015539 Cleburne 16 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2740
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
UWAL0017524 Marengo 20 Apr 2013 England, J. Kevin
4175
UWAL
Bromus secalinus Linnaeus
UNA00003916 Mobile s.d. Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Bromus secalinus L.
UNA00003926 Pickens 08 May 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
2031
UNA
Bromus secalinus L.
AUA000015550 Lee 30 May 1970 Evans, R.W.
176
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
AUA000015553 Lee 16 May 1969 Gregory, J.M.
153
AUA
Bromus Secalinus L.
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