Aralia spinosa

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Family:	ARALIACEAE
Species:	Aralia spinosa L.
Common Name:	Devil's Walkingstick; Hercules Club; Prickly Ash
Habitat:	Forest edges, fence rows, forest openings, and thickets.
Associated Ecological Communities:	**
Growth Habit:	Shrub
Duration:	Perennial
Category:	Vascular
USDA Symbol:	ARSP2
Plant Notes:	Devil's Walkingstick is a native deciduous shrub or small tree in the Ginseng family (Araliaceae). It can be found throughout Alabama. Devil's Walkingstick grows in forest openings, on slopes and banks, along fence rows, and along streams. Stems are unbranched until after the first flowering. Then they are sparsely branched with up-right cane-like stems. Stems are armed with straight, sharp prickles. Leaves are alternate, twice or thrice odd pinnately compound. The bases of the leaves are inflated and fused with the stipules. They clasp the stem and extend ½-2/3’s of the way around the stem. Leaves are clustered umbrella-like at the apex of the stems. Leaves may be five feet long and four feet wide. The leaflets are stalked, ovate in outline, and irregularly serrate. The leaf petioles and midribs may be armed with hooked prickles. Leaves become yellowish-brown in the autumn before leaf fall. Flowers are produced in terminal compound panicles. The panicles may be 3 feet long and 2 feet wide. Individual flowers are grouped in ball-like umbels. Flowers are greenish-white in color and have 5 petals. The fruit is a blue-black drupe. Devil's Walkingstick is an interesting “conservation piece” for the garden. It is very exotic looking with its large leaves and cane-like stems. The flowers attract a wide range of pollinators and the fruit are consumed by many bird and small mammal species. Devil's Walkingstick should be planted away from paths where people will not come into contact with the armed stems. It can be used along a woodland edge or along the back of a shrub bed. Devil's Walkingstick can be grown from seed and root suckers transplant well when young.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:	**
Status:	Native, FAC- (NWI)
References:	**
Specimen:	View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Family	ARALIACEAE - Ginseng family
Genus	Aralia
Species	Aralia spinosa L. - Devil's Walkingstick; Hercules Club; Prickly Ash

Citation

Citation	Aralia spinosa Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 273. 1753.
Basionym:	**
Type:	USA: VIRGINIA: Cult. in Netherlands, without data, Herb. Clifford 113 (1, sine "4") (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Wen & Reveal, Taxon 41: 73. 1992.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

Synonym	Full Citation	Basionym	Type
Angelica spinosa	Angelica spinosa (Linnaeus) Shecut, Fl. Carol. 167. 1806.	Aralia spinosa Linnaeus 1753.
Aralia leroana	Aralia leroana K. Koch, Wochenschr. Gaertneri Pflanzenk. 7: 369. 1864.
Aralia spinosa var. inermis	Aralia spinosa Linnaeus, var. inermis Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 209. 1814.		SOUTH CAROLINA: Charleston Co.: Near Charleston,

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Choctaw, Clarke, Cleburne, Coffee, Colbert, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dale, DeKalb, Escambia, Etowah, Franklin, Hale, Henry, Houston, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Marion, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Pike, Randolph, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker, Winston

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, BRIT, JSU, NY, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1974 - 2021

Barcode / Accession No.	County	Coll. Date	Collector & Collection No.	Herbarium & Herbarium Name Used
UNA00041681	St. Clair	09 Nov 1997	Keener, Brian R. 501	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034404	Clarke	26 Mar 1981	O'HALLORAN, K. 021	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
USAM000001519	Mobile	31 Oct 1968	LeLong, Michel G. 4924	USAM Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00069001	Cherokee	26 Sep 2007	Barger, T. Wayne 288	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000014126	DeKalb	10 Sep 1993	Dobson, Terri. L. 185	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119769	Cherokee	31 May 1968	Landers, Kenneth E. s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034424	Macon	12 Aug 1972	POUNDERS, C.T. 204	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AMAL00017732	Lauderdale	25 Jun 2009	Holt, Brian D. 73	AMAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0052347	Lauderdale	08 Aug 2017	Keener, Brian R. 10361	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034415	Lee	5 Aug 1969	MILLER, L.C. 226	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119795	Marshall	2 Aug 1982	Minor, Donna K. s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00060527	Hale	10 Oct 1982	Burckhalter, Robert 56	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AMAL00004921	Lawrence	27 Jun 1983	Sell, Vickie 25	AMAL Aralia spinosa L.
JSU119767	Bibb	7 Jun 1999	Brodeur, Kristin R. 1996	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034426	Marshall	20 Sep 1986	WHETSTONE, R.DAVID 15710	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
UWAL0001943	Covington	09 Jul 2009	Hansen, Curtis J. 4137	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034406	Covington	19 May 2009	HANSEN, CURTIS J. 3965	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000001216	Coffee	16 Jul 1999	Martin, Brian H. 89	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
NY02558541	Barbour	10 Jul 2002	G. Gil 299	NY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73669	Conecuh	28 Jul 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23205	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000030795	Tallapoosa	22 Jul 1974	Hutto, T.A. 419	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0011564	Bullock	18 Jul 2012	Dykes, Bailee 993	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034431	Russell	2 Aug 2002	GIL, GLENDA (2001-313)	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
UWAL0016676	Houston	24 Aug 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 25460	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73668	Barbour	10 May 1997	MacDonald, John R. 10453	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
BRIT73675	Lee	14 Aug 1971	Wisdom, Nalria J. 160	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
AMAL00008786	Russell	2 Aug 2002	Gil, G. 2001-313	AMAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119779	DeKalb	23 Jul 1975	Whetstone, R. David 5217	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034423	Lowndes	6 Sep 1982	GUNN, SCOTT C. 1118	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000001217	Dale	28 Jul 2000	Pennington, Tiffany 950	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU140058	Monroe	05 Jul 2011	Barger, T. Wayne RH-226	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0039583	Montgomery	22 Aug 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 25433	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034407	Covington	9 Jul 2009	HANSEN, CURTIS J. 4137	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AUA000034434	Tallapoosa	22 Jul 1974	HUTTO, T.A. 419	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119794	Talladega	2 Aug 1992	Ballard, J. Mark 433	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000042015	Bullock	21 Jun 2016	BARGER, T.WAYNE WLE-76	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000014454	Butler	23 Aug 2007	Diamond, Alvin R. 17976	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119773	Colbert	5 Jul 1969	Sizemore, Donny s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00037044	Hale	27 Jul 1988	Burckhalter, Robert 1451	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034416	Lee	3 Aug 1968	HONNELL, ANGELINE H.	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119778	DeKalb	28 Jul 1986	Whetstone, R. David 15358	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73674	Jackson	28 Aug 1970	Kral, Robert 40796	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000036146	Bullock	18 Jul 2012	Dykes, Bailee 993	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119788	Monroe	12 Sep 1997	Whetstone, R. David 18456	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034403	Barbour	10 Jul 2002	GIL, GLENDA (2001-299)	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000033065	Covington	09 Jul 2009	Hansen, Curtis J. 4137	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0032093	Houston	09 Jul 2015	Diamond, Alvin R. 26562	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000001219	Dale	19 Oct 1997	Rundell, Hannelore 453	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
ALNHS00000839	Monroe	05 Jul 2011	Barger, T. Wayne RH-266	ALNHS Aralia spinosa L.
UNA00048900	Barbour	10 May 1997	MacDonald, John R. 10453	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000001221	Pike	18 Apr 1989	Blanton, Lola M. s.n.	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0011009	Conecuh	28 Jul 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23205	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00060533	Lawrence	29 Sep 1973	Unknown 160	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
JSU119772	Clarke	14 Sep 1997	Whetstone, R. David 18921	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AMAL00019377	Calhoun	25 Jul 1994	Ballard, J. Mark 4166	AMAL Aralia spinosa L.
UNA00057107	Barbour	10 May 1997	MacDonald, John R. 10453	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034422	Lee	7 Aug 1972	STREET, J.J. 184	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119771	Choctaw	13 Sep 1997	Higginbotham, Jerri W. 313	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
NY02558527	St. Clair	1878	George R. Vasey s.n.	NY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119785	Marshall	15 Sep 1991	Spaulding, Daniel D. 963a	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73676	Jackson	28 Aug 1970	Kral, Robert 40796	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000033448	Barbour	17 Sep 2011	Dykes, Bailee 107	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119776	DeKalb	15 Apr 1967	Collier, Gary s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73677	Lowndes	06 Sep 1982	Gunn, Scott C. 1118	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000001222	Pike	21 Aug 2000	Hall, James A. 137	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119770	Cherokee	31 May 1968	Landers, Kenneth E. s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000046474	Montgomery	22 Aug 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 25453	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
SAMF0005855	Blount	06 Aug 2009	Davenport, L.J. 4003	SAMF Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00037022	Lowndes	06 Sep 1982	Gunn, Scott C. 1118	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000041109	Cullman	9 Aug 2015	SPAULDING, DANIEL D. 14378	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119786	Marshall	20 Sep 1986	Whetstone, R. David 15710	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00037028	Tuscaloosa	26 Jun 1974	Hoener, Fred K. 1068	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
SAMF0005856	Cherokee	22 Sep 2009	Davenport, L.J. 4039	SAMF Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119790	Randolph	6 Oct 1983	Nixon, Christopher F. 482	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000048386	Autauga	20 Jul 2017	Parker, Matthew R. 1008	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0052348	Lauderdale	08 Aug 2017	Keener, Brian R. 10361	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034430	Russell	12 Aug 1971	STRAIT, DAN B. 174	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
NY02558485	St. Clair	1878	George R. Vasey s.n.	NY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73673	Jackson	09 Jul 1993	DiPietro, Teresa 229	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
SAMF0005859	Blount	17 Jul 2012	Davenport, L.J. 5257	SAMF Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119789	Randolph	7 Sep 1991	Whetstone, R. David 16115	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034402	Barbour	10 Jul 2002	GIL, GLENDA (2001-299)	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000033064	Covington	09 Jul 2009	Hansen, Curtis J. 4137	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119787	Marshall	29 Mar 1976	Whetstone, R. David 7808	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73671	Henry	30 Jun 1991	Kral, Robert 79294	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
ALNHS00009461	Madison	11 Jun 2024	Barger, T. Wayne MSP-259	ALNHS Aralia spinosa L.
UNA00037021	Mobile	_ May _	Mohr, Charles s.n.	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000001220	Dale	8 Sep 1997	Rundell, Hannelore 321	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73678	Marion	17 Sep 1969	Kral, Robert 36910	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000035194	Crenshaw	21 Jul 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23188	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
USAM000001518	Baldwin	10 Oct 1977	LeLong, Michel G. 9951	USAM Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0001944	Covington	09 Jul 2009	Hansen, Curtis J. 4137	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000040264	Houston	28 May 2015	BARGER, T.WAYNE DTP202	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
UNA00048686	Lawrence	29 Sep 1973	Cameron, M.L. 160	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
ALNHS00010317	Jackson	11 Jun 2022	Billings, Garrett G. 1496	ALNHS Aralia spinosa L.
UNA00037032	Winston	s.d.	Segars, Charles B. 55	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034418	Lee	3 Aug 1967	TEEM, DAVID H.	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119775	Etowah	24 Jul 1994	Hodge, Lesley M. 2899	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
NY02558480	Sumter	01 Jul 1927	William H. Rhoades 13969	NY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034410	DeKalb	25 Jul 1970	HOLCOMBE, W.H. 079	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AUA000034411	Franklin	7 Aug 1981	HENDERSON, T. 335	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
ALNHS00004068	Colbert	13 Jul 2016	Barger, T. Wayne SP#2300	ALNHS Aralia spinosa L.
UWAL0046339	Autauga	20 Jul 2017	Parker, Matthew R. 1008	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034412	Jackson	20 Aug 1981	O'HALLORAN, K. 429	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
UWAL0033442	Franklin	13 Aug 2016	England, J. Kevin 6750	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000042593	Houston	09 Jul 2015	Diamond, Alvin R. 26562	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119768	Calhoun	1 Jul 1969	Cofield, Jan s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034428	Morgan	2 Aug 1969	ATKESON, THOMAS D. 205	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AMAL00011570	Escambia	28 June 1961	Grelen, H.E. 515	AMAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0011157	Marengo	12 Jul 2012	England, J. Kevin 3694	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034414	Lee	5 Aug 1969	MILLER, L.C. 226	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
SAMF0005854	Montgomery	01 May 1965	Myers, Martha Crystal s.n.	SAMF Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119791	Shelby	25 Sep 1983	Lowe, F. s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0034083	Cullman	09 Aug 2015	Spaulding, Daniel D. 14378	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AMAL00005840	Barbour	10 May 1997	MacDonald, John R. 10453	AMAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119780	Jackson	27 Jun 1998	Brodeur, Kristin R. 911	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034421	Lee	10 Aug 1959	JONES, JR., SAMUEL B.	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119784	Madison	29 Jun 1969	Tudor, Jessica s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034409	Crenshaw	3 Sep 1995	DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R. 9906	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000001215	Coffee	16 Jul 1999	Martin, Brian H. 89	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0042851	Baldwin	10 Nov 2000	West, Chan 649	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
JSU119783	Lee	27 Sep 1973	Wright, D. 036	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034432	Russell	2 Aug 2002	GIL, GLENDA (2001-313)	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
SAMF0005857	Cleburne	01 Jun 2002	Hataway, Drew 6	SAMF Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0011198	Crenshaw	21 Jul 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23188	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73670	Henry	30 Jun 1991	Kral, Robert 79294	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
UWAL0056663	Lamar	29 Jun 2021	England, Kevin J. 12340	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000033896	Houston	08 Oct 2011	Senn, Whitney 72	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034429	Pike	13 Aug 1995	DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R. 9842	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000035292	Conecuh	28 Jul 2012	Diamond, Alvin R. 23205	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119781	Jefferson	5 Oct 1984	Barber, J. Patrick 1109	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0030993	Henry	16 Jul 2015	Diamond, Alvin R. 26602	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034419	Lee	18 Apr 1964	BOZARTH, GENE A.	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AUA000034425	Macon	14 Aug 1971	COOK, HARRY D. 110	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119793	Talladega	2 Aug 1992	Ballard, J. Mark 433	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
BRIT73679	Randolph	07 Sep 1991	Whetstone, R. David 16115	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034433	Tallapoosa	9 Aug 1997	TYLER, PATRICIA J. TYLER125	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119777	DeKalb	24 Sep 1993	Hodge, Lesley M. 634	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00021803	Lauderdale	21 Jan 1990	Burckhalter, Robert 1756	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034417	Lee	3 Aug 1968	HONNELL, ANGELINE H.	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
UNA00050875	Lamar	03 Oct 1993	Burckhalter, Robert 2478	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000001223	Pike	5 Apr 1997	Holmes, Jeanese 283	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0035934	Blount	19 Apr 2015	Anderson, Kelly 817	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
BRIT73672	Houston	21 Jul 1991	MacDonald, John R. 2894	BRIT Aralia spinosa L.
UWAL0017106	Colbert	08 Jul 2014	England, J. Kevin 5083	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
TROY000014127	Tallapoosa	13 Jun 2006	Barger, T. Wayne 202	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119792	Talladega	21 Jun 1980	Carlisle, N.J. s.n.	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034427	Morgan	2 Aug 1969	ATKESON, THOMAS D. 205	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AMAL00008787	Russell	2 Aug 2002	Gil, G. 2001-313	AMAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU119774	DeKalb	23 Jul 1975	Whetstone, R. David 5217	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000034405	Colbert	26 Aug 1965	LANDERS, KEN	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000001218	Dale	18 Jul 1999	Prazinko, Brian F. s.n.	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
JSU140059	Monroe	05 Jul 2011	Barger, T. Wayne RH-266	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0052384	Walker	18 Aug 2017	Keener, Brian R. 10410	UWAL Aralia spinosa L.
AUA000034408	Covington	9 Jul 2009	HANSEN, CURTIS J. 4137	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
AUA000034413	Lee	7 Aug 1972	JOHNSTON, W. 235	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
JSU119782	Lawrence	6 Aug 1993	Ballard, J. Mark 3137	JSU Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
AUA000043743	Colbert	23 Jun 2014	BARGER, T.WAYNE FH-375	AUA ARALIA SPINOSA L.
TROY000040624	Houston	24 Aug 2014	Diamond, Alvin R. 25460	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UWAL0017260	Lawrence	08 Jul 2012	England, J. Kevin 3614	UWAL Aralia spinosa Linnaeus
UNA00050874	Lamar	03 Oct 1993	Burckhalter, Robert 2478	UNA Aralia spinosa L.
TROY000042538	Henry	16 Jul 2015	Diamond, Alvin R. 26602	TROY Aralia spinosa Linnaeus

View a List of All Ecological Communities

For more information, contact: Brian R. Keener, Ph.D.

Data last modified: 9/19/2025

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Citation Information:

Keener, B.R., A.R. Diamond, T.W. Barger, L.J. Davenport, P.G. Davison, S.L. Ginzbarg, C.J. Hansen, D.D. Spaulding, J.K. Triplett, and M. Woods. 2025. Alabama Plant Atlas. [S.M. Landry and K.N. Campbell (original application development), Florida Center for Community Design and Research. University of South Florida]. University of West Alabama, Livingston, Alabama.

Data, text, and images licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License.

Aralia spinosa

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Citation

Synonyms

Specimens and Distribution