Frangula caroliniana

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:RHAMNACEAE
Species:Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
Common Name:Carolina Buckthorn; Indian Cherry; Carolina False Buckthorn
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:Salt shrub
Growth Habit:Shrub
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FACU (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyRHAMNACEAE - Buckthorn family
Genus Frangula
Species Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray - Carolina Buckthorn; Indian Cherry; Carolina False Buckthorn

Citation

Citation Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray, Gen. Amer. Bor. 2: 178. 1849.
Basionym: Rhamnus carolinianus Walter 1788.
Type: SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data, Fraser/Walter 91-F (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by D. B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 429. 2007.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Rhamnus caroliniana var. mollis Rhamnus caroliniana Walter, var. mollis Fernald, Rhodora 12: 79. 1910. ILLINOIS: Jackson Co.: Grand Tower, s.d., Vasey s.n. (holotype: GH).
Sarcomphalus carolinianus Sarcomphalus carolinianus (Walter) Rafinesque, Sylva Tellur. 29. 1838.Rhamnus caroliniana Walter 1788. 
Rhamnus caroliniana RHAMNUS CAROLINIANA Walter, Fl. Carol. 101. 1788. SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data, Fraser/Walter 91-F (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by D. B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 429. 2007.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Colbert, Conecuh, Coosa, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dallas, DeKalb, Escambia, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Hale, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Marion, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Pike, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Washington, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: -

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
JSU129579 St. Clair 22 Sep 1983 D. Dean Baldwin
18		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
37607 Washington 5 OCT 1981 HENDERSON, T.
702		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
SAMF0002110 Blount 17 Jul 2012 Davenport, L. J.
5255		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
JSU153038 Bibb 22 Jul 1982 R. D. Whetstone
11754		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009516 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 S. C. Gunn
714		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
39451 Wilcox 20 MAY 1982 GUNN, SCOTT C.
676		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
SAMF0006682 Hale 17 Jun 2016 Davenport, L.J.
6363		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
AUA000032656 Escambia 25 Jun 2010 HANSEN, CURTIS J.
 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
40803 Jefferson 28 MAY 1984 BARBER, J. P.
630		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
JSU129525 Calhoun 27 May 1986 C. L. Lawler
600		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00067084 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Brian R. Keener
3734		 UNA
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
37097 Monroe 4 MAY 1981 O'HALLORAN, K.
117		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0038892 Escambia 25 Jun 2010 Hansen C. J.
4828		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129572 Monroe 14 Oct 1982 R. D. Whetstone
12791		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129548 Jackson 23 May 1975 R. D. Whetstone
3983		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009508 Lowndes 23 May 1987 Robert Burckhalter
1040		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
JSU129555 Jefferson 14 Sep 1985 J. P. Barber
1759		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129544 Etowah 27 Jun 1967 K. E. Landers
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000040697 Montgomery 24 Jul 2014 Alvin R. Diamond
25366		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
UWAL0036716 Lamar 13 Jul 2017 England, J. Kevin
8118		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
TROY000008217 Butler 20 Jul 2006 Alvin R. Diamond
16722		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129534 Clay 6 May 1967 W. E. Boone
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
39341 Autauga 15 JUN 1982 GUNN, SCOTT C.
714		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0014858 Bullock 31 Aug 2012 Dykes, Bailee
1176		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
40789 Hale 4 MAY 1977 ATKINSON, T. A.
AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
TROY000032949 Dallas 12 May 2011 Alvin R. Diamond
22083		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129542 Etowah 25 Oct 1984 C. F. Nixon
988		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00058415 Blount 23 May 1998 Brian R. Keener
831		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
TROY000023095 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Brian R. Keener
3734		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0033509 Lawrence 09 Jul 2016 England, J. Kevin
6629		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129531 Clarke 13 Sep 1997 R. D. Whetstone
18819		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129566 Madison 17 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone
6623		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009517 Jackson 18 Aug 1988 Robert Burckhalter
1472		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
UWAL0003728 Lowndes 15 Aug 2005 Kral, R.
96718		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129533 Clay 6 Oct 1994 J. M. Ballard
3348		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129527 Cherokee 6 Jun 1968 Jerry A. Clonts
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129567 Marshall 30 May 1992 D. D. Spaulding
1969		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
37353 Clarke 14 MAY 1981 HENDERSON, T.
081		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0037807 Mobile 20 Jun 1998 Sorrie, B.A.
9787		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
TROY000008216 Bullock 28 Aug 2005 Alvin R. Diamond
15700		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009521 Dallas 13 May 1982 S. C. Gunn
562		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
39342 Dallas 17 JUN 1982 GUNN, SCOTT C.
819		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0034771 Madison 19 May 1995 Kral, R.
84659		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
40049 Marion 16 JUN 1985 AVERY, TONY D.
S.N.		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0016364 Montgomery 24 Jul 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
25366		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
JSU129524 Calhoun 27 May 1986 C. L. Lawler
600		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00053914 Blount 26 Jul 1997 Brian R. Keener
286		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
3390 Montgomery 5 NOV 1954 MOORE, WILLIAM H.
 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0038177 Monroe 27 Apr 1975 LeLong, Michel G.
8385		 UWAL
Frangula carolinianus (Walter) A. Gray
JSU129573 Monroe 14 Oct 1982 R. D. Whetstone
12391		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129701 Talladega 18 Apr 1982 R. D. Whetstone
10910		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009520 Dallas 23 May 1987 Robert Burckhalter
1026		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
UWAL0013293 Fayette 07 Jun 2009 Younghance, Steve
0194		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129553 Jefferson 14 Sep 1985 J. P. Barber
1759		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129550 Jackson 27 May 1974 T. A. Atkinson
262		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
38148 Calhoun 22 AUG 1983 GRIFFIN, TINA
059		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0003723 Winston 03 Oct 2008 England, J. Kevin
1331		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
TROY000022658 Butler 30 Aug 2007 Alvin R. Diamond
17994		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000044617 Autauga 01 Sep 2016 Matthew R. Parker
23		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
UNA00041768 St. Clair 20 Sep 1997 Brian R. Keener
463		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
USAM000013520 Mobile 05 Jun 1978 Michael G. LeLong
10247		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129523 Blount 13 Oct 1984 C. F. Nixon
964		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129558 Lawrence 18 Sep 1994 D. D. Spaulding
6442		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009525 Clay 31 Jul 1896 Charles Mohr
s.n.		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
USAM000013522 Mobile 27 May 1978 Michael G. LeLong
10200		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129571 Marshall 13 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone
6398		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129565 Madison 15 Oct 1975 R. D. Whetstone
7029		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009511 Tuscaloosa 15 May 1962 Rebecca Deramus
s.n.		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
TROY000037791 Fayette 07 Jun 2009 Steve Younghance
194		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
TROY000008223 Lee 17 Jun 1978 Robert Kral
62042		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129557 Jefferson 30 Jun 1984 J. P. Barber
724		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00026148 Lawrence 23 Sep 1995 Michelle Birk
531		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
UNA00014044 Tuscaloosa 2 Jun 1878 Eugene A. Smith
s.n.		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
58907 Pike 1999 MARTIN, BRIAN
99		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
JSU129543 Etowah 21 May 1976 T. A. Atkinson
1508		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000039368 Conecuh 15 Jun 2014 Alvin R. Diamond
25212		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
UWAL0003722 Winston 02 Jul 2008 England, J. Kevin
0842		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
UNA00066927 Sumter 10 Jul 2006 Brian R. Keener
3192		 UNA
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
USAM000013521 Mobile 03 Jun 1978 Michael G. LeLong
10256		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129528 Cherokee 8 Aug 1987 C. C. Dickson
461		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129574 Morgan 15 Sep 1996 D. D. Spaulding
9128		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009526 Butler 16 May 1898 Charles Mohr
s.n.		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
USAM000013529 Monroe 27 Apr 1975 Michael G. LeLong
8385		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
SAMF0002109 Jefferson 17 Aug 1948 Pannell, E. J.
s.n.		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
JSU146261 Calhoun 24 Jun 1996 F. Hutchinson
2419		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129564 Madison 15 Oct 1975 R. D. Whetstone
7029		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129559 Limestone 26 May 1996 R. D. Whetstone
17999		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000022731 Lowndes 15 Aug 2005 Robert Kral
96718		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129556 Jefferson 28 May 1984 J. P. Barber
630		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009513 Marengo 30 Aug 1979 L. J. Davenport
1563		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
JSU129545 Etowah 10 Aug 1974 T. A. Atkinson
585		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000023091 Chilton 18 May 2005 Alvin R. Diamond
15365		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0003712 Butler 30 Aug 2007 Diamond, A.R.
17994		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
UNA00009514 Bibb 23 Jul 1985 Charles N. Horn
707		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
60836 DeKalb 5 NOV 1966 MARCHINTON, R. L.
AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UNA00062915 Wilcox 6 Aug 2004 Alvin R. Diamond
14560		 UNA
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU139260 Shelby 12 Oct 1996 D. D. Spaulding
9326		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000008221 Pike 05 May 1999 Brian H. Martin
99		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129570 Marshall 13 Sep 1991 D. D. Spaulding
921		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00016912 Mobile 11 Oct 1884 Charles Mohr
s.n.		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
33999 Bibb 10 MAY 1977 SESSLER, ANN H.
1264		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
SAMF0002107 Jefferson 22 Jul 1958 McCullough, H. A.
s.n.		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
TROY000008219 Lowndes 09 Jul 2003 Alvin R. Diamond
14015		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129538 DeKalb 15 May 1996 R. D. Whetstone
17561		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129536 Colbert 26 May 1996 R. D. Whetstone
17959		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000023094 Hale 13 May 2003 Michael Woods
9732		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129552 Jefferson 28 May 1984 J. P. Barber
630		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00069339 Marengo 4 Sep 2008 Kevin England
1002		 UNA
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129578 St. Clair 18 Sep 1983 Donna Beavers
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
12317 Calhoun 10 JUL 1968 LANDERS, KENNETH E.
 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
JSU129562 Madison 22 Sep 1995 S. J. Threlkeld
94		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009515 Wilcox 20 May 1982 S. C. Gunn
676		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
63612 Lowndes 8 JUL 2004 HANSEN, CURTIS J.
1548		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UNA00064533 Marengo 17 Jun 2005 Alvin R. Diamond
15477		 UNA
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
72791 Jackson 16 APR 2009 BARGER, T. WAYNE
HC192		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
JSU129577 St. Clair 22 Sep 1983 D. D. Beavers
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00064109 Cherokee 8 Aug 1987 C. C. Dickson
461		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
14255 Montgomery 3 AUG 1967 RANKIN, H. TAYLOR
 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
SAMF0002113 Jefferson 24 Sep 2010 LeCroy, Kate
14a		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
TROY000008222 Wilcox 06 Aug 2004 Alvin R. Diamond
14560		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129539 DeKalb 15 May 1996 R. D. Whetstone
17544		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129561 Limestone 26 May 1996 R. D. Whetstone
17787		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000023093 Hale 13 May 2003 Michael Woods
9731		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129554 Jefferson 23 May 1985 J. P. Barber
1573		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129547 Jackson 15 Jul 1998 K. R. Brodeur
1013		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000023092 Franklin 05 Oct 1940 M. Morgan
s.n.		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000023096 Sumter 10 Jul 2006 Brian R. Keener
3192		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0003713 Cullman 15 Aug 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4774		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129560 Limestone 12 Oct 1997 T. L. Hofmann
00844		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
39434 Dallas 13 MAY 1982 GUNN, SCOTT C.
562		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0003714 Marengo 04 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1002		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
TROY000027726 Tallapoosa 27 Apr 2006 Terry Wayne Barger
165		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
USAM000013523 Mobile 05 Jun 1978 Michael G. LeLong
10247		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129580 St. Clair 22 Sep 1983 C. F. Nixon
424		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00058101 Blount 23 May 1998 Brian R. Keener
828		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
TROY000027727 Blount 23 May 1998 Brian R. Keener
831		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0003719 Sumter 11 May 1999 Stundon, T.
B-167		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129522 Bibb 13 May 1983 R. D. Whetstone
13463		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129563 Jackson 16 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone
6589		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009509 Tuscaloosa 23 Jul 1965 Rebecca Deramus
441		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
USAM000013527 Baldwin 22 Jun 1977 Michael G. LeLong
9892		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129702 Winston 6 Aug 1993 J. M. Ballard
3148		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129530 Choctaw 13 Sep 1997 J. W. Higginbotham
275		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00022035 Montgomery 23 Jun 1974 R. Kral
53349		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
JSU129526 Calhoun 10 Jul 1968 K. E. Landers
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000022974 Winston 02 Jul 2008 J. Kevin England
842		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0018862 Madison 27 Jun 1986 Kral, R.
73541		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129551 Jackson 4 Jun 1975 R. D. Whetstone
4239		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
64830 Marengo 17 JUN 2005 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
15477		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
46353 Lowndes 9 AUG 1987 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
3496		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0019985 Morgan 22 Aug 2015 England, J. Kevin
5650		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A.Gray
JSU129535 Cleburne 28 Sep 1993 M. E. Belue
044		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000037075 Bullock 31 Aug 2012 Bailee Dykes
1176		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
UNA00009522 Tuscaloosa 23 May 1952 R. L. Chermock
s.n.		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
UWAL0003716 Pickens 30 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3734		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129532 Clarke 31 Oct 1997 R. D. Whetstone
18973		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000037318 Coosa 12 Jul 2013 Alvin R. Diamond
24366		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
63858 Wilcox 6 AUG 2004 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
14560		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0003720 Sumter 20 Jul 1995 Stanton, Lee
B-089		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129546 Etowah 11 Nov 1993 Lesley M. Hodge
642		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00056912 Barbour 10 Jun 1998 John R. MacDonald
11435		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
TROY000022659 Marengo 04 Sep 2008 J. Kevin England
1002		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0038572 St. Clair 03 Sep 2017 Keener, Brian R.
10429		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
JSU129549 Jackson 5 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone
5788		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
53046 Chilton 17 SEP 1993 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
8782		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
63099 Lowndes 9 JUL 2003 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
14015		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0030271 Jackson 08 Sep 2015 Davenport, L.J.
5945		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
JSU129541 Etowah 17 Apr 1968 Martha Stuart
s.n.		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
48278 Monroe 8 NOV 1980 WEBB, A. L.
235		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
SAMF0003159 Jackson 08 Sep 2015 Davenport, L. J.
5945		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
JSU129568 Marshall 1 Sep 1979 Pat Wolford
0024		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0003717 Sumter 10 Jul 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3192		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129569 Marshall 7 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone
6013		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
44860 Conecuh 18 AUG 1985 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
1571		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
47158 Jackson 23 JUL 1983 DODD, J. K.
91		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0035696 Hale 17 Jun 2016 Davenport, L.J.
6363		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
UWAL0005398 Dallas 12 May 2011 Diamond, A.R.
22083		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129537 Dallas 9 Jun 1984 R. D. Whetstone
14079		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
65363 Bullock 28 AUG 2005 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
15700		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0003715 Pickens 10 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1085		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
SAMF0002108 Lawrence 02 Aug 2012 Davenport, L. J.
5343		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
TROY000008220 Marengo 17 Jun 2005 Alvin R. Diamond
15477		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009510 Sumter 11 Jun 1969 Joab L. Thomas
2200		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt. var. mollis Fern.
UWAL0019428 Dallas 21 May 1993 Kral, R.
82397		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
USAM000013524 Madison 20 Jun 1976 David R. Shelton
s.n.		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129575 Morgan 9 Jun 1975 R. D. Whetstone
4572		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
65868 Butler 20 JUL 2006 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
16722		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
USAM000013526 Monroe 16 May 1973 Michael G. LeLong
7068.2		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
UWAL0033817 Dallas 17 May 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8871		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
TROY000008218 Crenshaw 14 Oct 1999 Alvin R. Diamond
11633		 TROY
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009523 Tuscaloosa 23 May 1977 J. Sawyer
28		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt.
UWAL0016431 Conecuh 15 Jun 2014 Diamond, Alvin R.
25212		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A.Gray
UWAL0003718 Sumter 29 Sep 2006 Keener, Brian R.
3111		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
JSU129540 Etowah 5 Jun 1994 L. M. Hodge
1811		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UNA00009512 Hale 30 Jun 1966 Joab L. Thomas
845		 UNA
Rhamnus caroliniana Walt. var. mollis Fern.
UWAL0032585 Marion 28 May 2016 England, J. Kevin
6478		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129520 Bibb 31 Jul 1998 R. D. Whetstone
19595		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129521 Bibb 30 May 1970 R. Kral
39398		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
46798 Butler 30 AUG 1987 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
3568		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
UWAL0003721 Sumter 06 Sep 1993 Stanton, Lee
B-088		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) Gray
SAMF0002111 Jackson 02 Jun 2006 Davenport, L. J.
3443		 SAMF
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
USAM000013528 Marengo 24 Oct 1970 Barbara Woolf
s.n.		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
JSU129576 Morgan 7 Aug 1975 R. D. Whetstone
6050		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
48783 Pike 18 MAY 1988 DIAMOND, JR., ALVIN R.
4798		 AUA
FRANGULA CAROLINIANA (WALT.) GRAY
USAM000013525 Monroe 16 May 1973 Michael G. LeLong
7068.1		 USAM
Rhamnus carolinianus Walter
UWAL0033690 Greene 16 May 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9599		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
JSU129529 Choctaw 1 Nov 1997 R. D. Whetstone
19034		 JSU
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) Gray
UWAL0014875 Coosa 12 Jul 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24366		 UWAL
Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray
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  • Salt shrub – A shrubland community that forms the ecotone between salt marsh and upland vegetation. Salinity levels are generally lower here than in the salt marsh (soil pore salinity ranges 7 ppt to 27 ppt); and the elevation is higher. Salt shrub does not usually develop on deep peat. More often, it occurs on a thin (0-10 cm) layer of peat, and soils share characteristics of both estuarine and maritime terrestrial settings.

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