Pinus echinata

Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Family:	PINACEAE
Species:	Pinus echinata Miller
Common Name:	Shortleaf Pine; Rosemary Pine; Yellow Pine
Habitat:	**
Associated Ecological Communities:	**
Growth Habit:	Tree
Duration:	Perennial
Category:	Vascular
USDA Symbol:	PIEC2
Plant Notes:	Shortleaf Pine is a native evergreen needle-leafed tree in the Pine family (Pinaceae). It can be found throughout Alabama. Shortleaf Pine occurs in sandhills, in rocky woods, in old fields, and in other dry upland habitats. It is a large tree reaching heights of 120 feet. The trunk is straight and the bark is dark red-brown in scaly plates. Needle leaves occur in fascicles of 2-3. The leaves are 2-4 inches in length, slightly twisted, and dark green in color. Pollen cones are less than1 inch in length and yellow or purple-green in color. Seed cones are ovoid-conical in outline, 1-2 1/2 inches in length, red-brown in color, with sharp prickles. The seed are winged. Shortleaf Pine is an important commercial species for timber and pulp production. It has the unusual ability for a Pine species of being able to sprout from the base when young if the top is damaged or killed. Trees growing on poorly draining soils are subject to root rot. Shortleaf Pine is occasionally sold as a landscape tree. It grows best on well-draining sandy soils in full sun.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:	**
Status:	Native
References:	**
Specimen:	View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

Family	PINACEAE - Pine family
Genus	Pinus
Species	Pinus echinata Miller - Shortleaf Pine; Rosemary Pine; Yellow Pine

Citation

Citation	PINUS ECHINATA Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.
Basionym:	**
Type:	VIRGINIA:

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

Synonym	Full Citation	Basionym	Type
Pinus mitis	Pinus mitis Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 204. 1803.
Pinus squarrosa	Pinus squarrosa Walter, Fl. Carol. 237. 1788.		SOUTH CAROLINA: Berkeley Co.: 3 mi. W of Bonneau, 10 Aug 1939, Godfrey & Tryon 1453 (neotype: GH; isoneotypes: CA, CAS, NY, US). Neotypified by D. B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2: 481. 2008.
Pinus taeda var. echinata	Pinus taeda Linnaeus, var. echinata (Miller) Castiglioni, Viagg. Stati Uniti 2: 313. 1790.	Pinus echinata Miller 1768.
Pinus taeda var. variabilis	Pinus taeda Linnaeus, var. variabilis Aiton, Hort. Kew. 3: 368. 1789.
Pinus variabilis	Pinus variabilis (Aiton) Lambert, Descr. Pinus 1: 22, t. 15. 1803.	Pinus taeda Linnaeus, var. variabilis Aiton 1789.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Coffee, Colbert, Conecuh, Coosa, Covington, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dale, Dallas, DeKalb, Elmore, Escambia, Etowah, Franklin, Greene, Henry, Jackson, Jefferson, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Marion, Marshall, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Perry, Pickens, Pike, Randolph, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Wilcox, Winston

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UNAF, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1887 - 1995

Barcode / Accession No.	County	Coll. Date	Collector & Collection No.	Herbarium & Herbarium Name Used
USAM000000664	Greene	29 Oct 1977	LeLong, Michel G. 10073	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_48644	Coffee	18 Mar 1988	Diamond, Alvin R. 4236	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
AUA_ACC_47593	Chambers	24 Nov 1975	Wilkins, David 268	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103976	Calhoun	18 Oct 1992	Spaulding, Daniel D. 2996	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000603	Crenshaw	25 Apr 1991	Flowers, Kyle M. 7	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AMAL00010631	Baldwin	21 Oct 2004	Diamond, Alvin R. 14829	AMAL Pinus echinata P. Mill.
JSU103981	Calhoun	13 Feb 1968	Knapp, Buddy s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA000032706	Bibb	1 Aug 1979	Beckett, Scott W. 232	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU104008	St. Clair	24 Sep 1983	Baldwin, D. Dean s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000602	Baldwin	21 Oct 2004	Diamond, Alvin R. 14829	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_41565	Conecuh	16 Sep 1985	Diamond, Alvin R. 1822	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00065357	Winston	04 Apr 2005	England, J. Kevin 274	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
JSU103985	Cherokee	05 May 1983	Nixon, Christopher F. 85	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000614	Henry	20 Jan 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12869	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_18660	Sumter	31 Jul 1965	Parker, Earl S. 30	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103992	DeKalb	19 Jan 1968	Harris, Norman s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
USAM000000490	Greene	15 Jun 1978	LeLong, Michel G. 10375	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000601	Covington	05 Oct 2002	Vinson, April 6	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UNA00056940	Montgomery	07 Sep 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 12083	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
JSU104002	Jefferson	04 Jul 1969	Tudor, Jessica s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000035754	Marengo	28 Jun 2011	England, J. Kevin 2961	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AMAL00005550	Henry	20 Jan 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12869	AMAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU104003	Lee	08 Aug 1968	Johnson, Stephen C. s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
UNAF0000828	Colbert	20 Sep 1985	Stell, Sissy 04349	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000613	Covington	14 Sep 2002	Munn, Heather 7	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_48285	Shelby	26 Oct 1980	Webb, A.L. 193	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103982	Cherokee	18 Apr 1998	Spaulding, Daniel D. 10493	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_37357	Lee	4 Nov 1981	Henderson, T. 772	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00056723	Coffee	26 Dec 1998	MacDonald, John R. 12487	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000000605	Crenshaw	09 Jul 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 11803	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_49552	Bullock	16 Oct 1988	Diamond, Alvin R. 5617	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0017134	Colbert	11 Oct 2013	England, J. Kevin 4639	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103980	Calhoun	26 Jul 1991	Naugher, Rhonda L. 288	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000592	Barbour	20 Jan 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12865	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_64142	Randolph	21 Mar 1987	Nixon, C.F. 3288	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103996	Etowah	11 Mar 1976	Atkinson, Tim A. 898	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000604	Crenshaw	26 Apr 1997	Trotter, Elizabeth s.n.	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0046538	Autauga	09 Mar 2017	Parker, Matthew R. 428	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU104001	Jefferson	04 Jul 1969	Tudor, Jessica s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000600	Covington	01 Jan 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12275	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UNAF0000817	Franklin	23 Sep 1984	Parker, Sherry s.n.	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000616	Pike	20 Oct 1995	Holmes, Jeanese 87	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1185	Lee	2 May 1953	Walsh, C.S.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00057622	Barbour	20 Jan 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12865	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
USAM000000622	Greene	28 Oct 1978	LeLong, Michel G. 10673	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
AMAL00005548	Butler	17 Feb 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12912	AMAL Pinus echinata Mill.
UWAL0012620	Henry	31 Mar 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 23873	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_22069	Lee	19 Apr 1970	Blankenchip, B.P. 026	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0039660	Lowndes	19 Jun 2018	Diamond, Alvin R. 28378	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU104000	Jackson	21 Sep 1997	Spaulding, Daniel D. 9985	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
SAMF0006807	Baldwin	31 Mar 2016	Davenport, Lawrence J. 6092	SAMF Pinus echinata P. Miller
AMAL00005547	Calhoun	26 Mar 1988	Snowden, K.E. 156	AMAL Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1194	Lee	26 Apr 1926	Thompson, C.T.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU104012	Tuscaloosa	09 May 1969	Morello, Sandra s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_45878	Perry	11 Apr 1971	Fuller, C.W. 020	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103995	Etowah	09 Apr 1987	Alford, J. Erik 071	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000037436	Henry	31 Mar 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 23873	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA000042469	Escambia	30 Sep 2011	Pancake, Jr., Dale C. S.N.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU142601	Calhoun	17 May 1986	Lawler, Carol L. 477	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000050675	Franklin	07 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4732	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AMAL00005552	Barbour	20 Jan 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12865	AMAL Pinus echinata Mill.
UWAL0036927	Butler	25 Feb 2017	England, J. Kevin 7152	UWAL Pinus echinata P. Miller
UNAF0000820	Lauderdale	15 Sep 1989	Patterson, Jerri 07518	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000599	Covington	20 Apr 1991	Huggins, Gwyn 38	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_7012	Lee	9 May 1960	Watson, Jr., J.Ray	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103991	DeKalb	18 Apr 1998	Spaulding, Daniel D. 10484	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_43717	Wilcox	3 Sep 1985	Diamond, Alvin R. 1796	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00060520	Tuscaloosa	03 Aug 1972	Brooks, Carol J. 653	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
USAM000000489	Greene	07 Jun 1977	LeLong, Michel G. 9849	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_48108	Pike	14 Jan 1988	Diamond, Alvin R. 4056	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0015427	Lamar	14 Jun 2014	England, J. Kevin 4950	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103978	Calhoun	26 Jul 1991	Naugher, Rhonda L. 288	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_8915	Marshall	7 May 1965	Gamble, Tom 126	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103975	Calhoun	12 Nov 1987	Alford, J. Erik 153	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000652	Pike	24 Sep 1995	Holmes, Jeanese 67	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0051466	Clarke	02 Jul 1964	Demaree, Delzie 50714B	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU143891	Calhoun	13 Feb 1968	Stuart, Martha s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000606	Crenshaw	01 Jan 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12274	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_62898	Cleburne	12 Oct 1956	Adams, W.H.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
USAM000000624	Mobile	30 Mar 1974	LeLong, Michel G. 7504	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_55172	Crenshaw	2 Aug 1995	Diamond, Alvin R. 9792	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0032872	Chambers	05 Mar 2010	England, J. Kevin 2251	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU142603	Calhoun	20 Sep 1992	Spaulding, Daniel D. 2910	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000618	Pike	17 Mar 2000	Hall, James A. 176	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_62206	Choctaw	20 Apr 1996	Crouch, Virginia E. 1522	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
TROY000000615	Pike	10 Aug 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12606	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0001479	Winston	07 Sep 2008	England, J. Kevin 1050	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU104009	Talladega	02 Sep 1994	Ballard, J. Mark 4840	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000619	Pike	22 Dec 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 12251	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_45881	Escambia	3 Apr 1971	Kirkland, Reo 009	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103999	Jackson	30 Mar 1998	Brodeur, Kristin R. 465	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
JSU104006	Monroe	12 Sep 1997	Whetstone, R. David 18422	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000608	Dale	31 Mar 1997	Rundell, Hannelore 431	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0001477	Sumter	01 Jan 1936	Spieth, Alda M. s.n.	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU103973	Calhoun	21 Feb 1967	Harris, Norman s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000629	Coffee	22 Oct 2002	Davis, Joe 8	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_64310	Baldwin	21 Oct 2004	Diamond, Alvin R. 14829	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00060501	Madison	03 Feb 1979	Meigs, Russell A. 12	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000000610	Escambia	20 May 1995	Brittain, Cynthia L. 192	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_45372	Jefferson	25 May 1979	Gilchrist, Scott M. 104	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0047933	Macon	06 Mar 2020	England, J. Kevin 10734	UWAL Pinus echinata P. Miller
AMAL00005549	Pike	10 Aug 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12606	AMAL Pinus echinata Mill.
AUA_ACC_1181	Lee	10 May 1924	Culpepper, J.W.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
TROY000034241	Calhoun	25 Nov 2009	England, J. Kevin 2238	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0001474	Lamar	03 Oct 2008	England, J. Kevin 1309	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU103989	Cleburne	01 Oct 1995	Hruska, Susan E. 1436	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000034117	Bullock	10 Nov 2011	Dykes, Bailee 269	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1180	Lee	1 May 1924	Stroughe, W.J.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU104004	Marshall	19 Jul 1982	Minor, Donna K. s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
ALNHS00000800	Monroe	23 Aug 2011	Barger, T. Wayne RH-341	ALNHS Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000000596	Coffee	26 May 2000	Martin, Brian H. 728	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0001476	Sumter	01 Jan 1936	Spieth, Alda M. s.n.	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU104007	Randolph	05 Jul 1969	Herren, Tommy s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000630	Coffee	02 Nov 2002	Colbert, Steven s.n.	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_48910	Henry	22 May 1988	Diamond, Alvin R. 4839	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00025242	Tuscaloosa	28 Jan 1979	Meigs, Russell A. 9	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000046453	Lowndes	19 Jun 2018	Diamond, Alvin R. 28378	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0001478	Sumter	23 May 1984	Green 26	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
TROY000013629	Calhoun	13 Feb 1968	Brown, Dickie s.n.	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_5302	Cleburne	10 May 1967	Lane, Ronnie	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0051949	Lawrence	04 Oct 2020	England, J. Kevin 11234	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
SAMF0006290	Wilcox	16 Apr 1980	Davenport, Lawrence J. 1785	SAMF Pinus echinata P. Miller
AMAL00016090	Henry	13 Apr 2008	Diamond, Alvin R. 18960	AMAL Pinus echinata P. Mill.
AUA_ACC_1183	Lee	25 Aug 1924	Robertson, J.H.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
TROY000000609	Dale	11 Feb 1998	Rundell, Hannelore 485	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0015378	Franklin	07 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4732	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103988	Cleburne	26 Jun 1996	Hruska, Susan E. 1360	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000645	Dale	21 May 1997	Rundell, Hannelore 255	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1182	Lee	25 Aug 1924	Stroughe, W.J.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU104010	Tallapoosa	14 Sep 1985	Moore, C.M. 017	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_47713	Butler	13 Dec 1987	Diamond, Alvin R. 3994	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00029171	Cullman	13 Apr _	Mohr, Charles s.n.	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000039853	Coosa	12 Jul 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 24333	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_51220	Dale	23 Jun 1991	Diamond, Alvin R. 7476	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00073911	Butler	25 Feb 2017	England, J. Kevin 7152	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000013648	Calhoun	30 Mar 1996	Moser, J.G. 87	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0032816	Colbert	30 Jan 2016	England, J. Kevin 5825	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103994	Elmore	10 May 1980	Whetstone, R. David 10081	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
JSU142602	Calhoun	22 Apr 1983	Lamb, Vickie L. 43	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
UNAF0000818	Jackson	15 Sep 1989	Gamble, Michael 06283	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_45373	Tallapoosa	22 Apr 1979	Conrad, K. 062	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0008712	Marengo	28 Jun 2011	England, J. Kevin 2961	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103997	Etowah	24 Jun 1969	Cofield, Jan s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1184	Lee	12 Feb 1925	Anonymous	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103979	Calhoun	17 Nov 1981	Landers, Joel s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
USAM000000491	Baldwin	20 Apr 1974	LeLong, Michel G. 7594	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_39860	Wilcox	6 Apr 1985	Diamond, Alvin R. 344	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0001473	Calhoun	25 Nov 2009	England, J. Kevin 2238	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU143890	Calhoun	19 Feb 1967	Collier, Gary s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000612	Montgomery	30 Dec 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 12269	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103977	Calhoun	30 Sep 1972	L'Eplattenier, R. s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
UNAF0000816	Elmore	25 Sep 1989	Cook, Caroline 06277	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
AMAL00020328	Franklin	07 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4732	AMAL Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0013260	Coosa	12 Jul 2013	Diamond, Alvin R. 24333	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103983	Cherokee	24 Jun 1969	Cofield, Jan s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000597	Coffee	01 Jan 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12272	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_52464	Coffee	26 Feb 1989	Diamond, Alvin R. 5704	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103986	Cherokee	31 May 1968	Landers, Kenneth E. s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
USAM000000492	Greene	20 Oct 1979	LeLong, Michel G. 11023	USAM Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_51390	Coffee	6 Oct 1989	Diamond, Alvin R. 6464	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0032663	Marion	28 May 2016	England, J. Kevin 6462	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103971	Blount	29 Apr 1993	Dasinger, Adam P. 66	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
SAMF0006289	Pickens	05 Apr 1980	Davenport, Lawrence J. 1753	SAMF Pinus echinata P. Miller
TROY000000620	Wilcox	14 Oct 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12768	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_22070	Crenshaw	4 Apr 1970	Montgomery, John 010	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00026250	Marengo	05 Nov 1995	Burk, David H. 223	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
SAMF0006287	Jefferson	16 Mar 2013	Davenport, Lawrence J. 5420	SAMF Pinus echinata P. Miller
AMAL00005551	Wilcox	14 Oct 2001	Diamond, Alvin R. 12768	AMAL Pinus echinata Mill.
UWAL0010118	Bullock	10 Nov 2011	Dykes, Bailee 269	UWAL Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000033684	Barbour	03 Sep 2011	Ryan, Lauren 83	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
UWAL0001475	Marengo	15 Oct 2006	Reynolds, R. Brock 34	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU144443	Calhoun	30 Oct 1992	Hutchinson, Francine 1230	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AMAL00007699	Covington	14 Sep 2002	Munn, Heather 7	AMAL Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1187	Lee	18 Apr 1926	Thompson, C.T.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU104011	Tuscaloosa	09 Mar 1969	Morello, Sandra s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_72214	Franklin	7 Mar 2014	England, J. Kevin 4732	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00029153	Baldwin	02 Apr 1887	Mohr, Charles s.n.	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
TROY000013692	Henry	13 Apr 2008	Diamond, Alvin R. 18960	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_15240	Lee	6 Apr 1969	Hall, William G. 062	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103972	Calhoun	07 Feb 1967	Boone, W.E. (Bill) s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000598	Conecuh	27 Mar 2004	Diamond, Alvin R. 14308	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103993	DeKalb	05 Jul 1969	Wright, Sherry s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000595	Butler	17 Feb 2002	Diamond, Alvin R. 12912	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_50552	Dale	26 Oct 1991	Diamond, Alvin R. 7796	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103984	Cherokee	31 May 1968	Landers, Kenneth E. s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000607	Crenshaw	16 Jul 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 11867	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_45030	Conecuh	7 Feb 1987	Diamond, Alvin R. 3001	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UWAL0043483	Baldwin	20 Mar 2000	Larsen, Harry S. 333	UWAL Pinus echinata Mill.
JSU103990	Colbert	05 Jul 1969	Sizemore, Donny s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
UNAF0000821	St. Clair	20 Jul 1980	Bell, Skip 04337	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000044930	Autauga	09 Mar 2017	Parker, Matthew R. 428	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_47575	Escambia	7 Nov 1987	Diamond, Alvin R. 3757	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
TROY000045343	Colbert	11 Oct 2018	England, J. Kevin 4639	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
JSU104005	Marshall	03 Apr 1992	Spaulding, Daniel D. 1285	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
JSU103974	Calhoun	05 Sep 1985	Lawler, Carol L. 030	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
SAMF0006288	Dallas	29 Oct 1988	Anderson, Jan 63	SAMF Pinus echinata P. Miller
TROY000000593	Bullock	30 Dec 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 12266	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_44132	Bullock	7 Nov 1986	Diamond, Alvin R. 2923	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
UNA00029170	Montgomery	15 Jun 1979	Davenport, Lawrence J. 1203	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
JSU103998	Etowah	05 Jul 1969	Smith, Doris s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
UNA00029168	DeKalb	08 Oct 1969	Kral, Robert 37670	UNA Pinus echinata P. Mill.
UNAF0000819	Lauderdale	01 Jun 1980	Chandler, Jane s.n.	UNAF Pinus echinata Miller
TROY000000611	Montgomery	07 Sep 2000	Diamond, Alvin R. 12083	TROY Pinus echinata Miller
AUA_ACC_1195	Lee	21 Aug 1924	Iseicheu, C.C.	AUA Pinus Echinata P. Mill.
JSU103987	Cherokee	24 Apr 1969	Cofield, Jan s.n.	JSU Pinus echinata Miller
SAMF0007419	Clay	19 Sep 2017	Davenport, L.J. 6583	SAMF Pinus echinata P. Miller

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Citation Information:

Keener, B.R., A.R. Diamond, T.W. Barger, L.J. Davenport, P.G. Davison, S.L. Ginzbarg, C.J. Hansen, D.D. Spaulding, J.K. Triplett, and M. Woods. 2022. Alabama Plant Atlas. [S.M. Landry and K.N. Campbell (original application development), Florida Center for Community Design and Research. University of South Florida]. University of West Alabama, Livingston, Alabama.

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Pinus echinata

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