Borrichia frutescens

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:ASTERACEAE
Species:Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
Common Name:Seaside Oxeye; Bushy Seaside Tansy
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Seaside Oxeye is a native perennial in the Sunflower family (Asteraceae). It is native to coastal regions of Alabama. It is found in salt or brackish marshes, on dunes, and on shell middens. It is a perennial from a rhizome. Stems are erect to decumbent, to 3 feet in height, semi-woody, with sticky-resinous sap. Leaves are opposite, sessile or with short petioles, evergreen, fleshy, ovate to elliptic or lanceolate in outline, serrate with a few spine-tipped teeth near the base, and pubescent with long or short hairs or rarely glabrous. Flowers are produced in solitary terminal or axillary heads. Each head has 20-40 spine-tipped phyllaries, 7-30 yellow ray flowers and 20–75 yellow disc flowers. The fruit is an 3-4 angled achene. Seaside Oxeye is tolerant of drought and salt. It is used in landscaping near the coast. The flowers attract various species of butterflies and bees, and the fruit are eaten by several species of birds. Plants can be purchased from some native plant nurseries, or grown from seed or cuttings.—A. Diamond.
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, OBL (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyASTERACEAE - Aster family
Genus Borrichia
Species Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC. - Seaside Oxeye; Bushy Seaside Tansy

Citation

Citation Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle, Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 5: 489. 1836.
Basionym: Buphthalmum frutescens L. 1753.
Type: USA: VIRGINIA: Without data, Clayton 242 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by J.L. Reveal, in C.E. Jarvis & Turland, Taxon 47: 355. 1998.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Borrichia frutescens var. angustifolia Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) de Candolle, var. angustifolia de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 489. 1836. MEXICO: Tamaulipas: Tampico, s.d., Berlandier 126 (holotype: G)
Buphthalmum incanum Buphthalmum incanum Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768. BAHAMAS
Buphthalmum frutescens Buphthalmum frutescens Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 903. 1753. VIRGINIA: Without data, Clayton 242 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Reveal, in C. E. Jarvis & Turland, Taxon 47: 355. 1998.
Diomedea bidentata Diomedea bidentata Cassini, in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 13: 283. 1819, nom. illegit.Buphthalmum frutescens Linnaeus 1753. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Baldwin, Mobile

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, BRIT, JSU, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1964 - 2019

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
UNA00045414 Mobile _ Aug 1879 Mohr, Charles
s.n.		 UNA
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
JSU104291 Mobile 16 May 1974 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
JSU156448 Mobile 21 Jun 1998 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10340		 JSU
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UWAL0009711 Baldwin 19 Sep 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6744		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
ALNHS00004885 Mobile 25 Aug 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2803		 ALNHS
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
USAM000001935 Mobile 23 Nov 1968 LeLong, Michel G.
5004		 USAM
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
USAM000001934 Mobile 08 Nov 1975 LeLong, Michel G.
8902		 USAM
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UNA00045413 Mobile 09 Oct 1977 Davenport, Lawrence J.
229		 UNA
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
JSU104295 Mobile 16 May 1974 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UNA00045412 Mobile 26 Jun 1964 Deramus, Rebecca
D157		 UNA
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
ALNHS00000026 Mobile 21 Jun 1998 Spaulding, Daniel D.
10340		 ALNHS
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
UWAL0008939 Mobile 17 Jun 1993 Stanton, Lee E.
s.n.		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
JSU104294 Mobile 16 May 1974 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UWAL0050937 Mobile 21 Apr 1968 Dean, Blanche E.
203		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens
UWAL0056890 Baldwin 03 Jun 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11270		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (L.) A.P. de Candolle
JSU104293 Mobile 16 May 1974 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UWAL0050936 Mobile 13 Apr 1969 Dean, Blanche E.
291		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens
TROY000001605 Mobile 26 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11881		 TROY
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UWAL0038229 Mobile 10 Aug 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
8120		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
USAM000001933 Mobile 10 Aug 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
8120		 USAM
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
AUA000028195 Mobile 10 Jul 2012 Barger, T. Wayne
657		 AUA
Borrichia Frutescens (L.) Dc.
UNA00061145 Mobile 26 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11881		 UNA
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
UWAL0042802 Baldwin 03 Dec 2001 Larsen, Harry S.
767		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
UNA00045415 Mobile 30 May 1964 Deramus, Rebecca
D85		 UNA
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
BRIT74573 Mobile 01 Sep 1970 Rogers, Ken E.
4364C		 BRIT
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
JSU104292 Mobile 16 May 1974 Landers, Kenneth E.
s.n.		 JSU
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UWAL0016823 Mobile 10 Mar 2013 Horne, Howard E.
1997		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
USAM000001936 Mobile 10 Nov 1982 Cook, Jennifer V.
s.n.		 USAM
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
AMAL00021089 Mobile 10 Mar 2013 Horne, Howard E.
1997		 AMAL
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
AMAL00007934 Mobile 26 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11881		 AMAL
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
UWAL0042803 Baldwin 24 May 2003 West, Chan
1222		 UWAL
Borrichia frutescens (L.) DC.
BRIT74572 Mobile 26 May 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11881		 BRIT
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
BRIT74574 Baldwin 09 Jun 1969 Kral, Robert
35249		 BRIT
Borrichia frutescens (Linnaeus) A.P. de Candolle
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