Buchnera americana

Family:OROBANCHACEAE
Species:Buchnera americana L.
Common Name:American Bluehearts; Prairie Bluehearts; Plains Bluehearts
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Biennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyOROBANCHACEAE - Broomrape family
Genus Buchnera
Species Buchnera americana L. - American Bluehearts; Prairie Bluehearts; Plains Bluehearts

Citation

Citation Buchnera americana Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 630. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: VIRGINIA: Without data, Clayton 142 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Pennell, Torreya 19: 235. 1919.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Buchnera angustifolia Buchnera angustifolia Rafinesque, New Fl. 2: 32. 1837 ("1836"), non D. Don 1835. ALABAMA
Buchnera breviflora Buchnera breviflora Pennell, in Small, Man. S.E. Fl. 1223, 1508. 1933. FLORIDA: Santa Rosa Co.(?): Robinson Island, 22 May 1901, Tracy 7605 (holotype: NY).
Buchnera elongata var. obtusa Buchnera elongata Swartz, var. obtusa Pennell, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 71: 288. 1920. LOUISIANA: St. Tammany Par.: 1-2 mi. N of Abita, 14 Aug 1912, Pennell 4190 (holotype: NY; isotype: PH).
Buchnera floridana Buchnera floridana Gandoger, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 217. 1919. FLORIDA: Polk Co.: Without data, Ohlinger 463 (holotype: ?; isotypes: BM, F, MO).
Buchnera levicaulis Buchnera levicaulis Rafinesque, New Fl. 2: 39. 1837 ("1836"). FLORIDA
Buchnera missurica Buchnera missurica Rafinesque, New Fl. 2: 32. 1837 ("1836"). "Missouri and Illinois",
Erinus americanus Erinus americanus (Linnaeus) Miller, Gard. Dict., ed. 8. 1768.Buchnera americana Linnaeus 1753 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Clay, Coffee, Coosa, Covington, Crenshaw, Cullman, Dallas, Escambia, Lawrence, Lowndes, Macon, Marengo, Mobile, Montgomery, Pickens, Pike, Russell, Shelby, Sumter, Talladega, Walker, Washington

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1878 - 1980

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
TROY000051527 Lawrence 01 Aug 2006 England, J. Kevin
658
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
USAM000014391 Mobile 12 May 1967 LeLong, Michel G.
3150
USAM
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009025 Bullock 20 Aug 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13632
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000031922 Escambia 09 Sep 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21583
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0001739 Escambia 09 Sep 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21583
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
TROY000023762 Autauga 26 May 2006 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12444a
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UNA00041592 Bullock 20 Jun 1980 Haynes, Robert R.
7837
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
TROY000009030 Escambia 08 Sep 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13656
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000038572 Bullock 26 Apr 2012 Dykes, Bailee
611
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
ALNHS00003319 Lowndes 16 Jul 2015 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1818
ALNHS
Buchnera americana L.
UWAL0049268 Bullock 02 Jun 2017 Horne, Howard E.
3919
UWAL
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_18403 Coffee 14 Aug 1968 Kral, Robert
32281
AUA
Buchnera Americana L.
TROY000023689 Crenshaw 26 May 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
19344
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UNA00041591 Cullman 23 Jun 1895 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
UWAL0004088 Marengo 05 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1023
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
UWAL0004087 Baldwin 03 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3657
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
AUA_ACC_28124 Coosa 3 Sep 1975 Rutland, David W.
1225
AUA
Buchnera Americana L.
TROY000009024 Baldwin 12 May 2000 Kral, Robert
89759
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0004090 Sumter 08 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3669
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
JSU139350 Clay 01 Jul 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
2878
JSU
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
AUA000043404 Cullman 1 Aug 1907 Wolf, Wolfgang
1217
AUA
Buchnera Americana L.
AUA_ACC_72615 Baldwin 15 May 2008 Barger, T. Wayne
PERD-388
AUA
Buchnera Americana L.
TROY000009032 Macon 22 May 1989 Freeman, John D.
s.n.
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009029 Dallas 21 Aug 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15683
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0017192 Lawrence 01 Aug 2006 England, J. Kevin
658
UWAL
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UNA00041590 Walker 20 Aug 1878 Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
UWAL0014851 Bullock 24 May 2012 Dykes, Bailee
750
UWAL
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0010343 Marengo 31 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2459
UWAL
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009022 Baldwin 12 May 2000 Kral, Robert
89759
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_20346 Barbour 29 Jul 1970 Moore, Harold D.
438
AUA
Buchnera Americana L.
TROY000037076 Bullock 24 May 2012 Dykes, Bailee
750
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0031699 Shelby 22 Jun 1992 Kral, Robert
80983
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
TROY000034751 Montgomery 06 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23018
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009026 Butler 08 Jul 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
16647
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
JSU139351 Russell 27 Jun 1978 Kral, Robert
62191
JSU
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UNA00056737 Barbour 27 Jun 1998 MacDonald, John R.
11491
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
UWAL0004089 Sumter 28 Jun 1935 Spieth, Alda M.
s.n.
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
JSU139349 Clay 08 Jul 1995 Ballard, J. Mark
5500
JSU
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0012193 Washington 21 Jun 2013 Keener, Brian R.
7949
UWAL
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009033 Pike 09 Jun 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13289
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000023761 Sumter 08 Jun 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3669
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
ALNHS00002424 Montgomery 18 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1052
ALNHS
Buchnera americana L.
UNA00041588 Talladega 03 Aug 1896 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
UNA00059533 Escambia 08 Sep 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13656
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
TROY000009031 Lowndes 09 Sep 2004 Hansen, Curtis J.
1627
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009028 Covington 13 Aug 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
12003
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0003009 Dallas 12 Jul 2009 Keener, Brian R.
5526
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
TROY000023690 Marengo 05 Sep 2008 England, J. Kevin
1023
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000009027 Coffee 16 Aug 2000 Martin, Brian H.
889
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
TROY000023760 Pickens 30 Jul 1980 Dalrymple, Larry
36
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UNA00041589 Talladega 03 Aug 1896 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
UNA00058996 Pike 09 Jun 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13289
UNA
Buchnera americana L.
AUA000031599 Covington 5 May 2011 Hansen, Curtis J.
5010
AUA
Buchnera Americana L.
TROY000009023 Baldwin 26 May 2002 Haynes, Robert R.
10266
TROY
Buchnera americana Linnaeus
UWAL0047563 Baldwin 07 Aug 2015 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1870
UWAL
Buchnera americana L.
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