Cirsium vulgare

Family:ASTERACEAE
Species:Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
Common Name:Bull Thistle; Common Thistle
Habitat:Pasture, fields and distuerbed areas.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Biennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyASTERACEAE - Aster family
Genus Cirsium
Species Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. - Bull Thistle; Common Thistle

Citation

Citation Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore, Fl. Napol. 5: 209. 1835 [1836].
Basionym: Carduus vulgaris Savi 1798.
Type: ITALY

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Carduus vulgaris Carduus vulgaris Savi, Fl. Pis. 2: 241. 1798. ITALY
Cirsium balearicum Cirsium balearicum Willkomm, Ill. Fl. Hispan. 2: 20. 1886. SPAIN: Balearic Islands:
Cirsium crinitum Cirsium crinitum Boissier ex de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 305. 1838.  
Cirsium lanceolatum var. concolor Cirsium lanceolatum (Linnaeus) Scopoli, var. concolor Neilreich, Fl. Nied.- Oesterr. 388. 1858. AUSTRIA
Cirsium lanceolatum var. hypoleucum Cirsium lanceolatum (Linnaeus) Scopoli, var. hypoleucum de Candolle, Prodr. 6: 636. 1838.  
Cirsium lanceolatum var. nemorale Cirsium lanceolatum (Linnaeus) Scopoli, var. nemorale (Reichenbach) Naegeli, in W. D. J. Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 2. 990. 1846.Cirsium nemorale Reichenbach 1831. 
Cirsium lanceolatum var. vulgare Cirsium lanceolatum (Linnaeus) Scopoli, var. vulgare Naegeli, in W. D. J. Koch, Syn. Deut. Schweiz. Fl., ed. 2. 990. 1846, nom. inadmiss.Cirsium lanceolatum (Linnaeus) Scopoli 1772, non Hill 1769; Carduus lanceolatus Linnaeus 1753. 
Cirsium linkii Cirsium linkii Nyman, Syll. Fl. Eur. 23. 1855. PORTUGAL
Cirsium nemorale Cirsium nemorale Reichenbach, Fl. Germ. Excurs. 286. 1831. GERMANY
Cirsium sylvaticum Cirsium sylvaticum Tausch, Flora 12(Ergebn. 1): 38. 1829. GERMANY
Cirsium sylvaticum Cirsium sylvaticum Tausch, Flora 12(Ergebn. 1): 38. 1829.  
Cirsium vulgare subsp. sylvaticum Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore, subsp. sylvaticum (Tausch) Arenes, CITATION?  
Cnicus lanceolatus Cnicus lanceolatus (Linnaeus) Willdenow, Fl. Berol. Prodr. 259. 1787.Carduus lanceolatus Linnaeus 1753. 
Eriolepis lanceolata Eriolepis lanceolata (Linnaeus) Cassini, in Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. 41: 331. 1825.Carduus lanceolatus Linnaeus 1753. 
Carduus lanceolatus Carduus lanceolatus Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 821. 1753. Without data (lectotype: LINN 966.1). Lectotypified by Telavera & Valdés, Lagascalia 5: 197. 1976.
Cirsium lanceolatum Cirsium lanceolatum (Linnaeus) Scopoli, Fl. Carniol., ed. 2. 2: 130. 1772, non Hill 1769.Carduus lanceolatus Linnaeus 1753. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Blount, Butler, Calhoun, Chilton, Colbert, Crenshaw, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah, Franklin, Jackson, Jefferson, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Montgomery, Morgan, Randolph, Shelby, Wilcox

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1956 - 1956

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
JSU105851 Marshall 29 Jun 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
2165
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105854 Morgan 10 Jun 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8420
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105848 Limestone 27 Jun 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17907
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
AMAL00009516 DeKalb 27 Sep 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13071
AMAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
TROY000037849 Wilcox 30 May 2013 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UWAL0000526 Jackson 04 Jul 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12679
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
UNA00022670 Franklin 26 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
2
UNA
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
UWAL0036195 Madison 02 Jul 2013 Keener, Brian R.
8012
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
AUA000002293 Chilton 7 Jul 1970 Moore, Harold D.
198
AUA
Cirsium Vulgare (Savi) Ten.
JSU105846 Jefferson 13 Jul 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
812
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105838 Calhoun 30 Jul 1986 Lawler, Carol L.
903
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
TROY000044071 Colbert 13 Sep 2014 England, J. Kevin
5153
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105855 Randolph 17 Jul 1996 Ballard, J. Mark
6225
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
AUA000002292 Crenshaw 19 Jun 1994 Diamond, Alvin R.
9245
AUA
Cirsium Vulgare (Savi) Ten.
UNA00056799 Franklin 26 Jun 1956 Thomas, Joab L.
2
UNA
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
TROY000044486 DeKalb 27 Sep 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13071
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105843 Etowah 12 Jun 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
2383
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105853 Morgan 26 May 1996 Whetstone, R. David
17737
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105852 Marshall 09 Sep 1991 Spaulding, Daniel D.
863
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
TROY000031686 Montgomery 13 Jun 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21410
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UWAL0002148 DeKalb 27 Sep 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13071
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
TROY000031567 Butler 12 Jun 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21402
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UNA00053868 Blount 07 Jul 1997 Keener, Brian R.
226
UNA
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
UWAL0000829 Montgomery 07 Jun 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20760
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
JSU105839 Calhoun 15 Jul 1969 Cofield, Jan
s.n.
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105856 Shelby 20 Jul 1993 Whetstone, R. David
s.n.
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UWAL0018248 Colbert 13 Sep 2014 England, J. Kevin
5153
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
TROY000022887 Jackson 04 Jul 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12679
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105849 Limestone 29 Jun 1996 Ballard, J. Mark
5998
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105841 Calhoun 15 Jul 1969 Pierce, Faye Nell
s.n.
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UWAL0002037 Butler 12 Jun 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21402
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
JSU105844 Jackson 20 Jun 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
824
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UWAL0002147 DeKalb 27 Sep 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13071
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
UNA00069096 Jackson 04 Jul 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12679
UNA
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
TROY000028082 Montgomery 07 Jun 2009 Diamond, Alvin R.
20760
TROY
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105845 Jackson 08 Aug 1976 Whetstone, R. David
8764
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105847 Jefferson 17 Oct 1975 Whetstone, R. David
6892
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
AMAL00015370 Jackson 04 Jul 2007 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12679
AMAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UWAL0012956 Wilcox 30 May 2013 Webb, Wayne K.
s.n.
UWAL
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
UNA00055632 Blount 08 Jun 1998 Keener, Brian R.
936
UNA
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
ALNHS00002571 Colbert 23 Jun 2014 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-419
ALNHS
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten.
JSU105840 Calhoun 15 Jul 1969 Day, Randy
s.n.
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105850 Madison 11 May 1996 Spaulding, Daniel D.
8290
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
JSU105842 Cullman 20 Jun 1975 Whetstone, R. David
4897
JSU
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Tenore
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