Luzula bulbosa

Family:JUNCACEAE
Species:Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & L.C. Smyth
Common Name:Bulbous Wood Rush
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:LUBU
Plant Notes:Bulbous Wood Rush is a native herbaceous perennial in the Rush family (Juncaceae). It can be found throughout the northern two-thirds of Alabama. Bulbous Wood Rush grows in dry hardwood forests, along roads, on roadside banks, in cemeteries, and occasionally in lawns. It is a perennial from a short knotty rhizome. Leaves are primarily basal. Plants are solitary or form a small clump. The leaves often have a white swollen bulb-like base. Leaves are linear and entire with long white hairs along the margins. There are 2-3 cauline leaves. Flowers are produced in glomerules. The central glomerule is sessile or nearly so and cylindrical. Other cylindrical glomerules are on straight, ascending to erect Inflorescence branches. A single leaf-like bract subtends the inflorescence. It is shorter than the inflorescence. Individual flowers have 6 shiny reddish-brown tepals with clear margins. The anthers are 1-2 times the length of the filaments. The fruit is an obovoid shiny brown capsule.—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:Many authors have cited Rydberg (1931) as the transferring author but his combination was later than Smyth & L.C.Smyth (1912).
Status:Native, G5 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyJUNCACEAE - Rush family
Genus Luzula
Species Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & L.C. Smyth - Bulbous Wood Rush

Citation

Citation Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & L.C. Smyth, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci. 25: 107. 1912.
Basionym: Luzula campestris var. bulbosa Alph. Wood 1868.
Type: **

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Juncoides bulbosum    
Luzula multiflora var. bulbosa    
Luzula bulbosa Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydb. Brittonia 1(2): 85. 1931.  
Luzula campestris var. bulbosa    

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Colbert, Coosa, Cullman, Dallas, DeKalb, Elmore, Escambia, Etowah, Fayette, Franklin, Greene, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lee, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Marion, Marshall, Montgomery, Morgan, Pickens, Randolph, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Walker

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1973 - 2019

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA_ACC_58039 Jefferson 5 Apr 1992 Freeman, John D.
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU136056 Elmore 31 Mar 1983 Whetstone, R. David
12991
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0039653 Montgomery 30 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28136
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
AUA_ACC_72504 Cleburne 10 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP1214
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000011064 Butler 29 Mar 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13002
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0034457 Cherokee 01 Apr 1995 Kral, Robert
84384
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (A.Wood) Rydb.
UWAL0004640 St. Clair 06 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4186
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UWAL0048106 Barbour 17 Mar 2019 Horne, Howard E.
4758
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & L.C. Smyth
TROY000046258 Montgomery 30 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28136
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0004639 Marengo 01 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1817
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000045571 Franklin 23 Apr 2014 England, J. Kevin
4814
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alp. Wood) Rydberg
ALNHS00003731 Colbert 22 Mar 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
FH-634
ALNHS
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AMAL00001079 Butler 29 Mar 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
13002
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (A.Wood) B.B. Smyth & L.C.R. Smyth
JSU101274 Blount 31 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7863
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
SAMF0001018 Jefferson 16 Mar 1989 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2615
SAMF
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000034720 Montgomery 14 Mar 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
22843
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000053699 Barbour 24 Mar 2022 Diamond, Alvin R.
29834
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
AUA_ACC_1761 Lee 7 Apr 1949 Duncan, Wilbur H.
9179
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000032245 Marengo 01 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1817
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UWAL0004637 Franklin 28 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1768
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00000416 Madison 17 May 1980 Meigs, Russell A.
518
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AMAL00001082 Cherokee 30 Mar 1989 Spaulding, Daniel D.
83
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (A.Wood) Rydb.
UNA00000441 Greene 15 Apr 1978 Davenport, Lawrence J.
312
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101271 Bibb 15 Mar 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
393
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101282 DeKalb 15 Apr 1967 Collier, Gary
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UNA00000446 Morgan 10 May 1980 Wiersema, John H.
1861
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00062283 Dallas 28 Jun 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11936
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AUA000042671 Escambia 22 Feb 2013 Pancake, Jr., Dale C.
S.N.
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101275 Calhoun 03 Apr 1971 Wayner, Gary A.
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
SAMF0006885 Jefferson 20 Mar 2019 Thompson, Hannah
26
SAMF
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
JSU154916 Bibb 09 Apr 1982 Whetstone, R. David
10885
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
SAMF0001019 Jefferson 07 Mar 1989 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2608
SAMF
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101291 Randolph 29 Mar 1984 Nixon, Christopher F.
639
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101283 Etowah 19 Mar 1995 Hodge, Lesley M.
4083
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0046968 Autauga 09 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
409
UWAL
Luzula blubosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
TROY000048781 Autauga 04 Apr 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
557
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
AMAL00001912 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1752
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (A.Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU136055 Coosa 31 Mar 1983 Whetstone, R. David
12942
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0039731 Dallas 22 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28118
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
TROY000026459 Elmore 15 Apr 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14336
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
AMAL00001081 Calhoun 15 Apr 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11202
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa(A.Wood) Rydb.
AUA_ACC_70473 Marengo 1 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1817
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000048931 Marion 01 May 2009 England, J. Kevin
2031
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0004647 Choctaw 06 Apr 2006 Skinner, Angie
80
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UWAL0057262 Sumter 15 Mar 2019 Keener, Brian R.
11006
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & L.C. Smyth
AUA000040930 Lee 28 Feb 2017 Taylor, Chris T.
CSP-404
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00058680 St. Clair 10 May 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2572
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101288 Lauderdale 20 Mar 1969 McWilliams, Linda
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101273 Blount 31 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7852
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000011066 Escambia 25 Apr 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
15210
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
SAMF0001020 Marengo 01 Apr 2009 England, J. Kevin
1817
SAMF
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000046229 Lowndes 22 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28119
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
JSU101287 Jefferson 22 Mar 1985 Barber, J. Patrick
1325
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UNA00022077 Colbert 28 Mar 1973 Kral, Robert
49385
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AUA_ACC_46695 Clay 8 Apr 1979 Crawford, Daniel S.
056
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
ALNHS00002398 Cleburne 10 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1214
ALNHS
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UWAL0004638 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1752
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101284 Etowah 11 Mar 1995 Soehren, Eric C.
23
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
AMAL00008322 Dallas 28 Jun 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11936
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101289 Marshall 27 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7697
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101272 Bibb 01 Apr 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1644
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101276 Calhoun 31 Mar 1969 Clonts, Jerry A.
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UNA00000421 Tuscaloosa 22 Mar 1977 Harvey, Denise
111
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00073462 Cleburne 10 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1214
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AUA_ACC_55572 Pickens 28 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45162
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000011065 Dallas 28 Jun 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11936
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101292 Talladega 03 Apr 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1323
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
SAMF0001017 Marshall 14 Apr 2010 Davenport, Lawrence J.
4192
SAMF
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101270 Bibb 13 Apr 1970 Kral, Robert
38368
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101280 Cleburne 12 May 1983 Bussey, Melanie G.
654
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0010836 Montgomery 14 Mar 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
22843
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000037802 Fayette 09 May 2010 Younghance, Steven L.
297
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0015391 Franklin 23 Apr 2014 England, J. Kevin
4814
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
TROY000048780 Autauga 04 Apr 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
557
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0038783 Clarke 13 Mar 2016 Keener, Brian R.
9350
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00000451 Autauga 16 Apr 1980 Davenport, Lawrence J.
1801
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101290 Pickens 28 Mar 1972 Kral, Robert
45162
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
AUA_ACC_43594 Butler 4 Apr 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2229
AUA
Luzula Bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000045046 Autauga 09 Mar 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
409
TROY
Luzula blubosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0045706 Chilton 15 Mar 1990 Kral, Robert
77259
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydb.
JSU101278 Cherokee 20 Mar 1980 Allred, S.
19
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101286 Jackson 23 Apr 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1736
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000037782 Coosa 30 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24128
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0014474 Marion 01 May 2009 England, J. Kevin
2031
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000032614 Marengo 27 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1752
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
AMAL00004570 Cleburne 10 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1214
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000028195 St. Clair 06 Apr 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4186
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101281 Cullman 29 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7781
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
UNA00000431 Shelby 15 May 1979 Wiersema, John H.
709
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
TROY000046228 Dallas 22 Mar 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28118
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
UWAL0003107 Greene 19 Mar 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6343
UWAL
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00028725 Colbert 09 Apr 1988 Haynes, Robert R.
9313
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AMAL00010870 Tallapoosa 27 Apr 2006 Barger, T. Wayne
145
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (wood) Smyth & Smyth
UNA00000436 Walker 02 Apr 1977 Haynes, Robert R.
6081
UNA
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Smyth & Smyth
AMAL00010779 St. Clair 10 May 2003 Keener, Brian R.
2572
AMAL
Luzula bulbosa (wood) Smyth & Smyth
JSU101285 Etowah 27 Mar 1980 Snow, David G.
79
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
USAM000007653 Clarke 16 May 1973 LeLong, Michel G.
7047
USAM
Luzula bulbosa (Alph. Wood) Rydberg
JSU101277 Cherokee 25 Mar 1976 Whetstone, R. David
7625
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
JSU101279 Chilton 01 Apr 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1607
JSU
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
TROY000026458 Calhoun 15 Apr 2002 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11202
TROY
Luzula bulbosa (Wood) Rydberg
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