Taenidia integerrima

Family:APIACEAE
Species:Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
Common Name:Yellow Pimpernel
Habitat:On basic soils. Outcrops, prairies, road banks, and deciduous woods.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:TAIN
Plant Notes:Yellow Pimpernel is a native herbaceous perennial in the Carrot family (Apiaceae). It is native to central and northern Alabama. Yellow Pimpernel occurs on basic soils of limestone outcrops, in prairies, and in rich deciduous forests. It is a perennial from a branched taproot. The stems are erect, 1-3 feet in height, and sparingly branched. The stems are round, glabrous, and slightly glaucous. Leaves are basal and cauline. The basal leaves are 2-3 times pinnately compound and stem leaves are smaller and 1-2 times pinnately compound. Leaflets are ovate to elliptic in outline, glabrous, with entire margins. The terminal leaflet is long stalked and the lower leaflets are sessile or nearly so. The foliage has a celery-like aroma when crushed. Flowers are produced in compound umbels of 12-15 umbellets. Each unblellet contains 10-15 stalked flowers. Individual flowers have 5 small, yellow petals. The fruit is a flattened, wingless, ribbed mericarp. Yellow Pimpernel is listed as an S1 species in Alabama (typically 5 or fewer occurrences, very few remaining individuals, or some factor of its biology making it especially vulnerable in the state) and globally as a G5 species (demonstrably secure globally, though it may be quite rare in parts of its range, especially at the periphery). Yellow Pimpernel is a larval food plant for the Black Swallowtail butterfly (Papilio polyxenes).—A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, S1 (State Rank), G5 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyAPIACEAE - Carrot/Parsley family
Genus Taenidia
Species Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude - Yellow Pimpernel

Citation

Citation Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude, Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] 3, Abt. 8, 195. 1898.
Basionym: Smyrnium integerrimum L. 1753.
Type: Without data, Clayton 549 (lectotype: LINN 370.7; isolectotype: BM). Lectotypified by J.L. Reveal in C.E. Jarvis et al, Taxon 55(1): 215. 2006.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Calhoun, Lowndes, Madison, Marengo, Morgan

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, BRIT, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1882 - 2020

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
SAMF0005952 Marengo 22 Apr 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5830
SAMF
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
UNA00037935 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
715
UNA
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
AUA000038663 Morgan 19 May 1934 Wolf, Wolfgang
AUA
Taenidia Integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0056184 Madison 16 May 2020 England, Kevin J.
11024
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
AUA000029199 Marengo 22 Apr 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5830
AUA
Taenidia Integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0001028 Madison 13 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5989
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0053071 Morgan 04 Jun 2020 Thompson, Joey
1160
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
BRIT70670 Madison 06 May 1984 Kral, Robert
71291
BRIT
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
JSU136353 Calhoun 12 May 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
5281
JSU
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
UNA00037930 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
715
UNA
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
BRIT70671 Calhoun 06 May 1982 Whetstone, R. David
10972
BRIT
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
AUA000029198 Marengo 30 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2443
AUA
Taenidia Integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0011269 Marengo 02 Jun 2012 England, J. Kevin
3532
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
UWAL0044732 Morgan 13 Jun 2019 England, J. Kevin
10358
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
ALNHS00003766 Marengo 19 Apr 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2220
ALNHS
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
AUA000029195 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
715
AUA
Taenidia Integerrima (L.) Drude
ALNHS00004680 Madison 08 Jun 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3154
ALNHS
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
AMAL00019468 Calhoun 02 May 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
5228
AMAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
UNA00037940 Madison 23 May 1882 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0000987 Marengo 22 Apr 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5830
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0002711 Marengo 30 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2443
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
TROY000048279 Lowndes 16 Apr 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
28864
TROY
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
TROY000032845 Madison 13 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5989
TROY
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
UWAL0047892 Morgan 10 Apr 2020 England, J. Kevin
10868
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
BRIT70672 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
715
BRIT
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
AUA000029196 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
715
AUA
Taenidia Integerrima (L.) Drude
UNA00037945 Madison _ Jun 1892 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
ALNHS00006140 Madison 11 Apr 2018 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#4080
ALNHS
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
BRIT70673 Autauga 15 Jun 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
715
BRIT
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
TROY000033952 Marengo 30 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2443
TROY
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
AMAL00000553 Marengo 30 May 2010 England, J. Kevin
2443
AMAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
JSU118482 Calhoun 6 May 1982 Whetstone, R. David
10992
JSU
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
AUA000029197 Madison 13 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5989
AUA
Taenidia Integerrima (L.) Drude
TROY000034392 Marengo 22 Apr 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5830
TROY
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
UWAL0053213 Madison 22 Apr 2021 Keener, Brian R.
12190
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (L.) Drude
UWAL0049486 Lowndes 16 Apr 2019 Diamond, Alvin R.
28864
UWAL
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
SAMF0005953 Madison 13 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5989
SAMF
Taenidia integerrima (Linnaeus) Drude
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