Sanicula odorata

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:APIACEAE
Species:Sanicula odorata (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe
Common Name:Clustered Black Snakeroot; Clustered Sanicle
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:SAOD
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, FAC (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyAPIACEAE - Carrot/Parsley family
Genus Sanicula
Species Sanicula odorata (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe - Clustered Black Snakeroot; Clustered Sanicle

Citation

Citation Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) Pryer & Phillippe, Canad. J. Bot. 67(3): 703. 1989.
Basionym: Triclinium odoratum Raf. 1817.
Type: USA: MISSISSIPPI: Wilkinson Co.: Vicinity of Pinkneyville, 28 Apr 1979, Darwin & Sundell 1379 (neotype: NO). Neotypified by Pryer & Phillippe, Canad. J. Bot. 67: 703. 1989.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Sanicula triclinaris Sanicula triclinaris Saint-Lager, Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 134. 1880, nom. illegit.Triclinium odoratum Rafinesque 1817. 
Sanicula triclinium Sanicula triclinium de Candolle, Prodr. 4: 85. 1830, nom. illegit.Triclinium odoratum Rafinesque 1817. 
Triclinium odoratum Triclinium odoratum Rafinesque, Fl. Ludov. 80. 1817. MISSISSIPPI: Wilkinson Co.: Vicinity of Pinkneyville, 28 Apr 1979, Darwin & Sundell 1379 (neotype: NO). Neotypified by Pryer & Phillippe, Canad. J. Bot. 67: 703. 1989.
Sanicula gregaria Sanicula gregaria E. P. Bicknell, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 354, pl. 242. 1895. NEW YORK: New York: Van Cortlandt Park, 22 Jul 1894, Bicknell s.n. (lectotype: NY). Lectotypified by Pryer & Phillippe, Canad. J. Bot. 67: 703. 1989.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Bibb, Blount, Butler, Calhoun, Chilton, Colbert, Conecuh, Dallas, Elmore, Etowah, Franklin, Greene, Henry, Houston, Jackson, Jefferson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Marengo, Marshall, Monroe, Morgan, Perry, Pickens, Pike, Randolph, Russell, Shelby, St. Clair, Sumter, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Wilcox, Winston

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, BRIT, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UNAF, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1969 - 2020

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
AUA000029070 Wilcox 26 Apr 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2401		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029067 Sumter 4 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5957		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
USAM000001268 Monroe 10 Apr 1970 Wofford, B. Eugene
10418		 USAM
Sanicula gregaria E. P. Bicknell
BRIT70574 Sumter 05 Jun 1971 Kral, Robert
43000		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000039190 Butler 25 Apr 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23941		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029060 Jefferson 26 Apr 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1108		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70524 Calhoun 18 May 1968 Kral, Robert
30681		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038105 Tuscaloosa s.d. Smith, Eugene A.
s.n.		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
BRIT70567 Monroe 13 Jun 1967 McDaniel, Sidney
9251		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
JSU118382 Etowah 26 Apr 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1226		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00045801 Houston 31 May 1993 MacDonald, John R.
6134		 UNA
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0013723 Butler 05 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23990		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70530 Franklin 27 May 1972 Kral, Robert
46754		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AMAL00007598 Russell 06 Aug 1978 Kral, Robert
62448		 AMAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000028688 St. Clair 2 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4555		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70535 Lawrence 10 May 1979 Bryson, Charles T.
2514		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70568 Morgan 03 Jun 1969 Kral, Robert
34866		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
ALNHS00007470 Lowndes 27 APR 2022 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#5694		 ALNHS
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe
AUA000029066 Shelby 19 Jun 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1612		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70528 Dallas 15 Apr 1970 Kral, Robert
38546		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00026808 St. Clair 28 Apr 1979 Davenport, Lawrence J.
1080		 UNA
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70533 Houston 31 May 1993 MacDonald, John R.
6134		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
JSU118383 Etowah 23 Apr 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1191		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0033519 Lawrence 25 May 2007 England, J. Kevin
495		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029062 Lee Mount, Robert H.
 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70536 Lowndes 23 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82476		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0014325 Marengo 02 Jun 2012 England, J. Kevin
3540		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0017118 Colbert 29 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3393		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
JSU118386 Lawrence 14 Aug 1974 Whetstone, R. David
3745		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70570 Pickens 05 May 1988 Kral, Robert
74704		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029058 Dallas 9 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
403		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000043045 Colbert 26 May 2014 England, J. Kevin
4889		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029064 Perry 3 May 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1172		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70576 Tuscaloosa 20 Apr 1965 Kral, Robert
23770		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038117 Calhoun 07 May 1979 Wiersema, John H.
638		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
BRIT70571 Pickens 23 Apr 1968 McDaniel, Sidney
10506		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
JSU118384 Jackson 4 May 1994 Spaulding, Daniel D.
6112		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70529 Etowah 06 May 1984 Kral, Robert
71269		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0016070 Colbert 26 May 2014 England, J. Kevin
4889		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70534 Jackson 28 Apr 1972 Kral, Robert
45824		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
SAMF0005938 St. Clair 02 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4555		 SAMF
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
TROY000037731 Butler 05 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
23990		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0039786 Pike 12 Aug 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27608		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000050737 Morgan 30 Jun 2011 England, J. Kevin
3046		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038104 Dallas 10 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
427		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
BRIT70531 Greene 23 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1998		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029057 Colbert 26 May 2004 England, J. Kevin
4889		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0010477 Tuscaloosa 02 Apr 2012 Keener, Brian R.
7087		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70525 Chilton 20 May 1973 Kral, Robert
50237		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000043640 Marengo 02 Jun 2012 England, J. Kevin
3540		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70577 Tuscaloosa 22 May 1996 Naczi, Robert F.C.
5446		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029069 Wilcox 16 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
495		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70566 Monroe 08 Apr 1963 Kral, Robert
16573		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0019301 Pickens 05 May 1988 Kral, Robert
74704		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M.Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70523 Bibb 30 May 1970 Kral, Robert
39394		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
SAMF0005945 Bibb 23 May 2008 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3841		 SAMF
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
TROY000048595 Autauga 17 Apr 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1601		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00054462 Blount 19 Sep 1998 Keener, Brian R.
1646		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
TROY000034145 St. Clair 28 Jul 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3784		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038103 Wilcox 16 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
495		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
BRIT70565 Monroe 20 Apr 1976 Wofford, B. Eugene
51930		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000038322 Morgan 5 Jun 2016 England, J. Kevin
6533		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00017708 Jackson 28 Apr 1972 Kral, Robert
45824		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
JSU118385 Jefferson 17 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
480		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000034056 St. Clair 02 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4555		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70572 Russell 24 May 1997 Naczi, Robert F.C.
6159		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029071 Wilcox 20 May 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
640		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0032596 Morgan 05 Jun 2016 England, J. Kevin
6533		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038136 Tuscaloosa 18 Apr 1977 Wiersema, John H.
86		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
UWAL0018525 Lowndes 23 May 1993 Kral, Robert
82476		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M.Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0001023 Sumter 04 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5957		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70573 Russell 06 Aug 1968 Kral, Robert
62448		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029061 Lee 18 Jun 1973 Hanlin, H.G.
025		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000043983 Limestone 27 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3365		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
JSU118387 Marshall 19 May 1992 Spaulding, Daniel D.
1687		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029056 Bibb 7 Apr 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
912		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70564 Marengo 20 Apr 1970 Kral, Robert
38804		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
ALNHS00004205 Marengo 19 Apr 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2647		 ALNHS
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70527 Conecuh 02 May 1996 Naczi, Robert F.C.
5161		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029059 Dallas 10 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
427		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70575 Sumter 07 May 1966 Kral, Robert
26418		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0018115 Limestone 27 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3365		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70579 Winston 28 May 1970 Kral, Robert
39271		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AMAL00019708 Houston 05 Apr 2007 Kral, Robert
97844		 AMAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000032122 Sumter 04 May 2010 Keener, Brian R.
5957		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70578 Wilcox 16 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
495		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0056488 Jackson 17 Apr 2020 Keener, Brian R.
11743		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) Pryer & Phillippe
AUA000029065 Shelby 19 Apr 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1082		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
ALNHS00005030 Elmore 14 JUN 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
YLW-234		 ALNHS
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AUA000029068 Tallapoosa 6 Apr 1976 Rutland, David W.
2002		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70532 Henry 30 Apr 1999 MacDonald, John R.
12785		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70522 Bibb 10 May 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1254		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNAF0000437 Calhoun 15 Jul 1969 Brooks, Janis
168		 UNAF
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0002927 St. Clair 28 Jul 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3784		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
AMAL00001706 Lauderdale 27 Apr 2010 Holt, Brian D.
324		 AMAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0031553 Morgan 30 Jun 2011 England, J. Kevin
3046		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) KM Pryer & LR Phillippe
JSU118388 Randolph 19 Aug 1986 Nixon, Christopher F.
2770		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000044157 Pike 12 Aug 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27608		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
BRIT70526 Dallas 10 Apr 1982 Gunn, Scott C.
427		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038141 Greene 23 Apr 1969 Thomas, Joab L.
1998		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
AUA000029063 Morgan 3 Jun 1969 Kral, Robert
34866		 AUA
Sanicula Odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UNA00038102 Pickens 05 Jun 1971 Kral, Robert
43000		 UNA
Sanicula gregaria Bickn.
JSU118389 St. Clair 23 Apr 1984 Whetstone, R. David
14982		 JSU
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
TROY000051475 Colbert 29 Apr 2012 England, J. Kevin
3393		 TROY
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
BRIT70569 Perry 03 Jun 1977 Sessler, Ann H.
1495		 BRIT
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
UWAL0002934 St. Clair 02 Jun 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4555		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Raf.) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
SAMF0005937 St. Clair 28 Jul 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3784		 SAMF
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K. M. Pryer & L. R. Phillippe
UWAL0033334 Franklin 14 Apr 2016 England, J. Kevin
6217		 UWAL
Sanicula odorata (Rafinesque) K.M. Pryer & L.R. Phillippe
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