Limonium carolinianum

Family:PLUMBAGINACEAE
Species:Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton
Common Name:Carolina Sea Lavender
Habitat:Coastal salt marshes.
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:LICA17
Plant Notes:**
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, OBL (NWI)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyPLUMBAGINACEAE - Leadwort family
Genus Limonium
Species Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton - Carolina Sea Lavender

Citation

Citation Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5(17): 255–256. 1894.
Basionym: Statice caroliniana Walter 1788.
Type: USA: SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data, Fraser/Walter 101-D (neotype: BM). Neotypified by D.B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 429-430. 2007.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Limonium carolinianum var. compactum Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, var. compactum Shinners, Field & Lab. 24: 105. 1956. TEXAS: Aransas Co.: 0.5 mi. W of Rockport, 26 Nov 1945, Cory 51236 (holotype: SMU; isotypes: GH, NY, UC, US).
Limonium carolinianum var. nashii Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, var. nashii (Small) B. Boivin, Naturaliste Canad. 93: 643. 1966.Limonium nashii Small 1897. 
Limonium carolinianum var. trichogonum Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, var. trichogonum (S. F. Blake) B. Boivin, Naturaliste Canad. 93: 643. 1966.Limonium trichogonum S. F. Blake 1916. 
Limonium endlichianum Limonium endlichianum (Wangerin) S. F. Blake, Rhodora 18: 60. 1916.Statice endlichiana Wangerin 1911. 
Limonium lefroyi Limonium lefroyi (Hemsley) Britton, J. New York Bot. Gard. 6: 154. 1905.Statice lefroyi Hemsley 1883. 
Limonium nashii var. trichogonum Limonium nashii Small, var. trichogonum (S. F. Blake) S. F. Blake, Rhodora 25: 58. 1923.Limonium trichogonum S. F. Blake 1916. 
Limonium trichogonum Limonium trichogonum S. F. Blake, Rhodora 18: 61. 1916. CANADA: New Brunswick: Loggieville along Black River, 5 Sep 1913, Blake 5624 (holotype: GH; isotypes: NY, US).
Limonium angustatum Limonium angustatum (A. Gray) Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 488. 1897.Statice brasiliensis Boissier, var. angustata A. Gray 1878. 
Limonium carolinianum var. angustatum Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, var. angustatum (A. Gray) S. F. Blake, Rhodora 25: 56. 1923.Statice brasiliensis Boissier, var. angustata A. Gray 1878. 
Limonium carolinianum var. obtusilobum Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton, var. obtusilobum (S. F. Blake) Ahles, J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80: 173. 1964.Limonium obtusilobum S. F. Blake 1916. 
Limonium nashii Limonium nashii Small, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 491. 1897. FLORIDA: Brevard Co.: Titusville, 31 Jul 1895, Nash 2305 (lectotype: NY; isolectotypes: GH, MO, US). Lectotypified by Luteyn, Brittonia 28: 311. 1976.
Limonium nashii var. angustatum Limonium nashii Small, var. angustatum (A. Gray) Ahles, J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 80: 173. 1964.Statice brasiliensis Boissier, var. angustata A. Gray 1878. 
Limonium obtusilobum Limonium obtusilobum S. F. Blake, Rhodora 18: 63. 1916. FLORIDA: Without data, Chapman s.n. (holotype: GH).
Statice angustata Statice angustata (A. Gray) Wangerin, Z. Naturwiss. 82: 439. 1911.Statice brasiliensis Boissier, var. angustata A. Gray 1878. 
Statice brasiliensis var. angustata Statice brasiliensis Boissier, var. angustata A. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 2(1): 54. 1878. FLORIDA: Monroe Co.: Pine Key, s.d., Blodgett s.n. (holotype: GH).
Statice caroliniana Statice caroliniana Walter, Fl. Carol. 118. 1788. SOUTH CAROLINA: Without data, Fraser/Walter 101-D (neotype: BM). Neotypified by D. B. Ward, J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 429-430. 2007.
Statice endlichiana Statice endlichiana Wangerin, Z. Naturwiss. 82: 441. 1911. MEXICO: Tamaulipas: Rincon del Toro, on Laguna Madre, Jun 1904, Endlich 549 (holotype: B?).
Statice lefroyi Statice lefroyi Hemsley, J. Bot. 21: 104. 1883.BERMUDA 
Statice limonium var. caroliniana Statice limonium Linnaeus, var. caroliniana (Walter) A. Gray, Manual, ed. 2. 270. 1856.Statice caroliniana Walter 1788. 
Statice nashii Statice nashii (Small) Wangerin, Z. Naturwiss. 82: 440. 1911.Limonium nashii Small 1897. 
Statice tracyi Statice tracyi Gandoger, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: 221. 1919. FLORIDA: Franklin Co.: St. Vincent, 4 Sep 1899, Tracy 6475 (lectotype: LY?; isolectotypes: GH, MO, NY).

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Baldwin, Mobile

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1879 - 1977

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
UNA00010291 Mobile 9 Oct 1977 Smith, Chic
48
UNA
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
SAMF0003534 Mobile 24 Sep 1988 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2600
SAMF
Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton
UNA00034108 Mobile 09 Oct 1977 Bradshaw, Dwight K.
187
UNA
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
UWAL0002180 Baldwin 29 Oct 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13116
UWAL
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
UNA00034110 Mobile 08 Oct 1977 Caldwell, Richard D.
4
UNA
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
UNA00010291 Mobile 09 Oct 1977 Smith, Chic
48
UNA
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
AUA_ACC_70578 Baldwin 29 Oct 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13116
AUA
Limonium Carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
AUA_ACC_57558 Mobile 15 Aug 1973 Kral, Robert
51324
AUA
Limonium Carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
TROY000044468 Baldwin 29 Oct 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13116
TROY
Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton
UNA00010296 Mobile 15 Aug 1879 Mohr, Charles
s.n.
UNA
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
JSU142077 Mobile 14 Oct 1982 Whetstone, R. David
12773
JSU
Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton
UWAL0038184 Mobile 08 Nov 1975 LeLong, Michel G.
8901
UWAL
Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton
UNA00034148 Mobile 02 Aug 1965 Deramus, Rebecca
D625
UNA
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
ALNHS00004284 Mobile 25 Aug 2016 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#2548
ALNHS
Limonium carolinianum (Walt.) Britt.
UWAL0043314 Baldwin 03 Dec 2001 Larsen, Harry S.
770
UWAL
Limonium carolinianum (Walter) Britton
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