Baptisia megacarpa

Family:FABACEAE
Species:Baptisia megacarpa Chapm. ex Torr. & A. Gray
Common Name:Apalachicola Wild Indigo; Bigpod Wild Indigo
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Perennial
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:**
Plant Notes:Apalachicola Wild Indigo is a native herbaceous perennial in the Bean family (Fabaceae). It is found in central and southeastern Alabama. Apalachicola Wild Indigo grows in dry pine and oak woods, in ravines, along streams, and on roadsides. It is a perennial with thick cord-like roots. Each crown produced 1-6 erect glabrous stems. The stems are branched above the middle and up to 3 feet in height. Leaves are alternate, petiolate, and trifoliate. The leaflets are elliptic to lanceolate in outline, entire, and glabrous. Flowers are produced in terminal and axillary inflorescences. Each inflorescence has 3-25 papilionaceous flowers. The flowers range in color from pale yellow through cream. The fruit is an inflated, ellipsoid to ovoid, papery legume. Apalachicola Wild Indigo is listed as an S2 species in Alabama (typically 6 to 20 occurrences, few remaining individuals, acres, or miles of stream, or factors demonstrably making it very vulnerable in the state), and globally as a G2 species (imperiled globally because of rarity (6 - 20 occurrences, or few remaining acres, or miles of stream) or very vulnerable to extinction throughout its range because of other factors). Apalachicola Wild Indigo is available from some wildflower nurseries. It prefers a well-draining soil in full to partial sun. Once established plants are drought tolerant. It is easily grown from seed.--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Native, S2 (State Rank), G2 (Global Rank)
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyFABACEAE - Pea/Bean family
Genus Baptisia
Species Baptisia megacarpa Chapm. ex Torr. & A. Gray - Apalachicola Wild Indigo; Bigpod Wild Indigo

Citation

Citation Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1(3): 386. 1840.
Basionym: **
Type: USA: FLORIDA: Gadsden Co.: Without data, Chapman s.n. (syntypes: MO, NY).

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Baptisia riparia Baptisia riparia Larisey, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 192, t. 26(1). 1940. FLORIDA: Leon Co.: Ochlockonee River 10 mi. W of Tallahassee, 20 Apr 1933, Totten s.n. (holotype: NCU).
Baptisia riparia var. minima Baptisia riparia Larisey, var. minima Larisey, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 193, t. 26(2). 1940. FLORIDA: Gadsden Co.: Ochlockonee River, Havana, 15 Apr 1934, Griscom 21581 (holotype: GH).

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Bibb, Bullock, Coosa, Crenshaw, Elmore, Escambia, Lee, Macon, Montgomery, Pike, Tallapoosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AUA, SAMF, TROY, UNA, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1949 - 1949

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
Image
AUA000010611 Bibb 26 May 1979 Beckett, Scott W.
164
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0018643 Lee 24 May 1979 Kral, Robert
63715
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapm. ex Torr.
ALNHS00000592 Coosa 30 Apr 2011 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#276
ALNHS
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman
TROY000046831 Tallapoosa 10 May 2006 Schotz, Alfred
2014
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
AUA000010612 Bibb 1 Jun 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11890
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
AUA000010619 Macon 14 May 1972 Lochamy, J.S.
201
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
ALNHS00002512 Bibb 26 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1079
ALNHS
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman
AUA000010622 Macon 20 May 1965 Brown, Jimmy E.
81
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
AUA000010614 Crenshaw 26 Apr 1991 Diamond, Alvin R.
7354
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UNA00016191 Montgomery 08 Jul 1949 Harper, Roland M.
s.n.
UNA
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray
TROY000019275 Bibb 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4505
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
TROY000019116 Bibb 01 Jun 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11890
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
UWAL0005644 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21975
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
AUA000010623 Macon 20 May 1965 Merritt, Wayne
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
ALNHS00002513 Bibb 26 Jun 2013 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#1079
ALNHS
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman
TROY000004880 Escambia 21 May 1995 Brittain, Cynthia L.
270
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
TROY000043920 Montgomery 04 May 2016 Diamond, Alvin R.
27363
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
AUA000010627 Pike 28 Jun 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
5126
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
AUA000020056 Tallapoosa 10 May 2006 Schotz, Alfred
2014
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
TROY000033414 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Dykes, Bailee
18
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapm. ex Torr. & A. Gray
TROY000004890 Pike 08 May 2001 Diamond, Alvin R.
12419
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
TROY000038297 Coosa 11 Aug 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24441
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
AUA000010615 Lee 16 May 1972 Floyd, Scott A.
121
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0002815 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Dykes, Bailee
18
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapm. ex Torr. & A. Gray
ALNHS00008294 Tallapoosa 20 Jul 2023 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#6115
ALNHS
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman
TROY000037942 Bullock 09 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24009
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
AUA000010613 Bullock 18 May 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8258
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
TROY000047022 Montgomery 03 May 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28273
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
UWAL0015863 Coosa 11 Aug 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24441
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
ALNHS00005298 Elmore 14 JUN 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
YLW-175
ALNHS
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman
AUA000010624 Pike 10 May 1994 Diamond, Alvin R.
9151
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
AUA000010616 Lee 17 May 1971 Donovan, Lois A.
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0015185 Bullock 09 May 2013 Diamond, Alvin R.
24009
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
UNA00016190 Montgomery 07 May 1949 Harper, Roland M.
4114
UNA
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray
AUA000010618 Macon 12 May 1964 Creel, John
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0010090 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21975
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
UWAL0006777 Bibb 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4505
UWAL
Baptisia macrocarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray
TROY000032544 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21999
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
TROY000004889 Crenshaw 16 Jul 2000 Diamond, Alvin R.
11866
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
AUA000010625 Pike 3 May 1990 Diamond, Alvin R.
6868
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0010849 Bullock 10 May 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
23023
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
TROY000033047 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Dykes, Bailee
19
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex. Torrey & Gray
AUA000010621 Macon 10 May 1966 Johnson, A.S.
176
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
TROY000035568 Bullock 10 May 2012 Dykes, Bailee
678
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
AUA000010628 Tallapoosa 10 May 1992 Garrett, Bruce
206
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0011460 Bullock 10 May 2012 Dykes, Bailee
678
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
UWAL0039179 Montgomery 03 May 2018 Diamond, Alvin R.
28273
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
ALNHS00000589 Bullock 05 May 2011 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#279
ALNHS
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman
AUA000010620 Macon 24 May 1970 Redmond, Bill
125
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UWAL0004856 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21999
UWAL
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
UNA00068697 Bibb 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4505
UNA
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray
SAMF0001622 Coosa 31 May 1989 Davenport, Lawrence J.
2673
SAMF
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & A. Gray
TROY000032588 Pike 26 Apr 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21975
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
AUA000010617 Lee 21 May 1975 Sessler, Ann H.
174
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UNA00067280 Tallapoosa 10 May 2006 Schotz, Alfred
2014
UNA
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray
TROY000033046 Bullock 26 Apr 2011 Dykes, Bailee
20
TROY
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torrey & Gray
AUA000027988 Bibb 27 May 2008 Keener, Brian R.
4505
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
AUA000010626 Pike 21 Apr 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8152
AUA
Baptisia Megacarpa Chapman Ex Torr. & Gray
UNA00062260 Bibb 01 Jun 2003 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11890
UNA
Baptisia megacarpa Chapman ex Torr. & Gray
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