Raphanus raphanistrum

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Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens only. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county.

Species Distribution Map
Family:BRASSICACEAE
Species:Raphanus raphanistrum L.
Common Name:Wild Radish; Jointed Charlock; White Charlock
Habitat:**
Associated Ecological Communities:**
Growth Habit:Herb
Duration:Annual
Category:Vascular
USDA Symbol:RARA2
Plant Notes:Wild Radish is an introduced annual or biennial member of the Mustard family (Brassicaceae). It is native to the Mediterranean area, western Asia, and northern Africa. Wild Radish occurs throughout Alabama. It grows in fallow fields, on roadsides, along rail road tracks, and in other disturbed habitats. It is an annual or short-lived biennial from a tap root. The stems are erect, simple or branched, green in color, and retrorsely pubescent. Leaves are basal and cauline. Basal and lower cauline leaves are alternate, petiolate, oblong or obovate in outline, often pinnatifid or deeply dissected, roughly pubescent, with toothed margins. Upper stem leaves are similar but smaller, less dissected, and sessile. Flowers are produced in terminal racemes. Each flower has 4 creamy yellow, white, or rarely pink petals. The fruit is a cylindrical, beaked silique that is strongly constricted between the seed. A silique is a fruit developing from two fused carpels that is dry at maturity and more than two times as long as wide. At maturity the outer walls separate leaving the seed exposed on a papery septum. Wild Radish is considered by some to be the ancestor of the Garden Radish (Raphanus sativus Linnaeus).--A. Diamond
Taxonomic Notes:**
Status:Not Native
References:**
Specimen: View specimen details in the Alabama Herbarium Consortium Specimen Database

** Not applicable or data not available.

Classification

FamilyBRASSICACEAE - Mustard family
Genus Raphanus
Species Raphanus raphanistrum L. - Wild Radish; Jointed Charlock; White Charlock

Citation

Citation Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 669. 1753.
Basionym: **
Type: Without data, Herb. Clifford 340, Raphanus 2 (lectotype: BM). Lectotypified by Jonsell & C.E. Jarvis, Nordic J. Bot. 22: 71. 2002.

** Not applicable or data not available.

Synonyms

SynonymFull CitationBasionymType
Caulis raphanister Caulis raphanister E. H. L. Krause, Bot. Centralbl. 81: 207. 1900, nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Crucifera raphanistrum Crucifera raphanistrum (Linnaeus) E. H. L. Krause, in Sturm, Fl. Deutschl., ed. 2. 6: 124. 1902.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Durandea unilocularis Durandea unilocularis Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2. 365. 1800, nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum arvense Raphanistrum arvense Merat, Nouv. Fl. Env. Paris, ed. 2. 2: 309. 1821, nom. illegit.Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner 1791; Rapistrum arvense Allioni 1785, nom. illegit.; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum arvense var. album Raphanistrum arvense Meret, var. album (Stokes) Link, Handbuch 2: 281. 1829.Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. albus Stokes 1812. 
Raphanistrum fugax Raphanistrum fugax (C. Presl) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 29. 1878.Raphanus fugax C. Presl 1826. 
Raphanistrum inocuum Raphanistrum inocuum Moench, Methodus 217. 1794, nom. illegit.Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner 1791; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum lampsana Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 300, t. 143(6). 1791.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum lampsana var. ochrocyaneum Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner, var. ochrocyaneum F. Gerard, Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 8: 55. 1890.  
Raphanistrum raphanistrum Raphanistrum raphanistrum (Linnaeus) H. Karsten, Deut. Fl. 673. 1882, nom. inadmiss.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum segetale Raphanistrum segetale Henckel von Donnersmarck, Enum. Pl. Regiomont. 172. 1817, nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum segetum Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 2: 280. 1816.  
Raphanistrum segetum var. arvense Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. arvense Beckhaus, Fl. Westfalen 142. 1893.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. arvensis Woerlein 1885, nom. inadmiss.; Rapistrum arvense Allioni 1785, nom. illegit.; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum segetum var. concolor Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. concolor Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 75. 1866.  
Raphanistrum segetum var. dasycarpum Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. dasycarpum Beckhaus, Fl. Westfalen 142. 1893.  
Raphanistrum segetum var. sulphureum Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. sulphureum Ducommun, Taschenb. Schweiz. Bot. 82. 1869.  
Raphanistrum segetum var. versicolor Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. versicolor Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 75. 1866.  
Raphanistrum segetum var. vulgare Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. vulgare Beckhaus, Fl. Westfalen 142. 1893, nom. inadmiss.Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten 1816. 
Raphanistrum sylvestre Raphanistrum sylvestre Ascherson, Fl. Brandenburg 1: 65. 1860, nom. illegit.Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner 1791; Raphanus sylvestris Lamarck 1783, nom. illegit.; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanistrum vulgare Raphanistrum vulgare S. Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 687. 1821, nom. illegit.Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner 1791; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus articulatus Raphanus articulatus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 482. 1812, nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus articulatus var. albus Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. albus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 483. 1812.  
Raphanus articulatus var. flavus Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. flavus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 483. 1812.  
Raphanus articulatus var. ochroleucus Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. ochroleucus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 483. 1812.  
Raphanus articulatus var. venosus Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. venosus Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 3: 483. 1812.  
Raphanus fugax Raphanus fugax C. Presl, Fl. Sicul. 1: 109. 1826.  
Raphanus infestus Raphanus infestus Salisbury, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 273. 1796, nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus longistylus Raphanus longistylus Saint-Lager, Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 65. 1880.  
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. arvensis Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, subsp. arvensis (Woerlein) Schmalhausen, Fl. Ssredn. Jushn. Rossii 1: 81. 1895, nom. inadmiss.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. arvensis Woerlein 1885, nom. inadmiss.; Rapistrum arvense Allioni 1785, nom. illegit.; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. communis Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, subsp. communis Domin, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 26(2): 255. 1914, nom. inadmiss.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. euraphanistrum Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, subsp. euraphanistrum Briquet, Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 97. 1913, nom. inadmiss.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. segetus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, subsp. segetus (Baumgarten) Bonnier ex Thellung, in Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 276. 1918.Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten 1816. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. albus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. albus (Stokes) Schuebler & G. Martens, Fl. Wuertemburg 415. 1834.Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. albus Stokes 1812. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. arvensis Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. arvensis Woerlein, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 50. 1885, nom. inadmiss.Rapistrum arvense Allioni 1785, nom. illegit.; Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. dasycarpus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. dasycarpus Boenninghausen ex F. N. Williams, Jahres-Ber. Westfael. Prov.-Vereins Wiss. 8: 10. 1881.  
Raphanus raphanistrum var. flavus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. flavus (Stokes) Schuebler & G. Martens, Fl. Wuertemburg 415. 1834.Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. flavus Stokes 1812. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. flavus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. flavus Petermann, Fl. Lips. Excurs. 498. 1838, non (Stokes) Schuebler & G. Martens 1834.  
Raphanus raphanistrum var. fugax Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. fugax (C. Presl) Arcangeli, Comp. Fl. Ital. 49. 1882.Raphanus fugax C. Presl 1826. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. hispidus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. hispidus Lange, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjoebenhavn 1865: 61. 1866.  
Raphanus raphanistrum var. luteus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. luteus Linnaeus ex O. E. Schulz, in Engler, Pflanzenr. 4(Heft 70): 200. 1919, nom. illegit.Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. flavus Stokes 1812. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. ochrocyaneus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. ochrocyaneus (F. Gerard) Hayek, Fl. Steiermark 1: 556. 1909.Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner, var. ochrocyaneum F. Gerard 1890. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. ochroleucus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. ochroleucus Petermann, Fl. Lips. Excurs. 498. 1838.  
Raphanus raphanistrum var. purpurascens Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. purpurascens Dumortier ex O. E. Schulz, in Engler, Pflanzenr. 4(Heft 70): 200. 1919, nom. illegit.Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten, var. versicolor Schur 1866. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. scabrirostris Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. scabrirostris Opiz ex Celakovsky, Prodr. Fl. Boehmen 3: 471. 1875.  
Raphanus raphanistrum var. typicus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. typicus Beck, Fl. Nieder-Oesterreich 499. 1892, nom. inadmiss.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus raphanistrum var. venosus JahresberRaphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. venosus (Stokes) Uechtritz, Jahresber. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. 49: 327. 1882.Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. venosus Stokes 1812.
Raphanus raphanistrum var. violaceus Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus, var. violaceus Woerlein, Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 3: 50. 1885.  
Raphanus segetus Raphanus segetus (Baumgarten) Clavaud, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 35: 288. 1881.Raphanistrum segetum Baumgarten 1816. 
Raphanus stylosus Raphanus stylosus Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrenees 194. 1867.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus sylvestris Raphanus sylvestris Lamarck, Fl. Franc. 2: 495. 1779 ("1778"), nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Raphanus sylvestris var. albus Raphanus sylvestris Lamarck, var. albus (Stokes) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 66. 1895.Raphanus articulatus Stokes, var. albus Stokes 1812. 
Raphanus sylvestris var. ochrocyaneus Raphanus sylvestris Lamarck, var. ochrocyaneus (F. Gerard) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 2: 66. 1895.Raphanistrum lampsana Gaertner, var. ochrocyaneum F. Gerard 1895. 
Rapistrum arvense Rapistrum arvense Allioni, Fl. Pedem. 1: 258. 1785, nom. illegit.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 
Rapistrum raphanistrum Rapistrum raphanistrum (Linnaeus) Crantz, Cl. Crucif. Emend. 107. 1769.Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus 1753. 

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort; choose a county or herbaria to filter the specimen data.

Counties included on distribution map: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Blount, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Clay, Cleburne, Coffee, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale, Elmore, Escambia, Etowah, Geneva, Hale, Henry, Houston, Jefferson, Lawrence, Lee, Limestone, Lowndes, Macon, Madison, Marengo, Mobile, Montgomery, Pickens, Pike, Shelby, Sumter, Talladega, Tallapoosa

Counties represented by specimen data listed below:

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: ALNHS, AMAL, AUA, JSU, SAMF, TROY, UNA, USAM, UWAL

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1980 - 1993

Barcode / Accession No. County Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.		 Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used		 Image
SAMF0006798 Baldwin 31 Mar 2016 Davenport, Lawrence J.
6086		 SAMF
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_48610 Covington 18 Mar 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4253A		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0008196 Autauga 28 Apr 2007 Keener, Brian R.
3560		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118171 Cleburne 17 May 1985 Whetstone, R. David
15017		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_39619 Autauga 12 Apr 1984 Fleischer, S.J.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00057609 Covington 02 Feb 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
12892		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0002217 Montgomery 18 Mar 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21199		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000003334 Coffee 18 Feb 2000 Martin, Brian H.
417		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00017362 Butler 25 Dec 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
17271		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UNA00060631 Pike 20 Mar 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
13798		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118175 Etowah 26 Apr 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
1292		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_64567 Dale 22 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14946		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
AUA000038050 Covington 3 May 2012 Hansen, Curtis J.
5504		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000033214 Montgomery 18 Mar 2010 Diamond, Alvin R.
21199		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
UNA00022124 Coffee 28 Mar 1993 Haynes, Robert R.
9426		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118164 Baldwin 29 Mar 1998 Brodeur, Kristin R.
456		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_9314 Baldwin 16 Mar 1960 Jones, Jr., Samuel B.
396		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0043578 Baldwin 02 Jun 1993 Walker, M.M.
48		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
USAM000003239 Baldwin 09 Apr 1977 LeLong, Michel G.
9651		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_63360 Houston 2 Jan 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14279		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0006308 Hale 09 Apr 1983 Kral, Robert
69847		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AMAL00006114 Etowah 08 Apr 1995 Spaulding, Daniel D.
7888		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_9316 Henry 2 Apr 1960 Jones, Jr., Samuel B.
398		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00048825 Dale 19 May 1992 MacDonald, John R.
4605		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0010704 Henry 21 Nov 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
22710		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
TROY000003333 Coffee 16 May 1999 Mathews, Brandi
99-06		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
USAM000003238 Mobile 23 Mar 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7435		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_48849 Butler 3 Apr 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4386		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000017022 Geneva 06 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18740		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
JSU118174 Etowah 4 Nov 1994 Hodge, Lesley M.
4077		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_45259 Baldwin 22 Mar 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3053		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0002894 Crenshaw 29 Jan 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21737		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
TROY000035035 Bullock 08 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
335		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
UNA00012786 Marengo 02 Nov 1980 Williams, John S.
226		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118177 Lee 28 Mar 1974 Jenkins, J.D.
017		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
UWAL0003047 Sumter 02 Mar 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6306		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000003337 Dale 01 Jan 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14931		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
USAM000003240 Baldwin 11 Oct 1980 LeLong, Michel G.
11658		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_35513 Dale 8 May 1971 Gwaltney, John R.
171		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0046135 Autauga 24 Jan 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
328		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00020097 Jefferson 11 Aug 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13546		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_22580 Lee 13 Nov 1971 Kapa, Milton
160		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00065660 Cherokee 27 Mar 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12226		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
USAM000003242 Mobile 04 Sep 1975 LeLong, Michel G.
8676		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
UWAL0008019 Marengo 31 Mar 2009 England, J. Kevin
1796		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000017232 Cherokee 27 Mar 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12226		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
USAM000003243 Baldwin 27 Apr 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7684		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_49224 Pike 3 May 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4643		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000051846 Lawrence 22 Mar 2017 England, J. Kevin
7215		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus ssp. raphanistrum
AMAL00019371 Baldwin 06 Mar 2007 Barger, T. Wayne
 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_50132 Dale 23 Jul 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
6072		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0011080 Bullock 08 Mar 2012 Dykes, Bailee
335		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000047284 Mobile 17 May 1973 Lelong, Michel G.
7096		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
TROY000003335 Covington 02 Feb 2002 Diamond, Alvin R.
12892		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
JSU139551 Blount 27 Mar 1999 Keener, Brian R.
1839		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
UWAL0018390 Baldwin 29 Mar 1986 Kral, Robert
73212		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118170 Cleburne 11 May 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3942		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_48055 Barbour 9 Aug 1983 Tremblay, G.A.
81		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000003336 Dale 22 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14946		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00006112 Baldwin 14 Apr 2001 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11008		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0013180 Marengo 13 Mar 2011 England, J. Kevin
2669		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus ssp. raphanistrum
TROY000048992 Autauga 07 Sep 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1771		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_10713 Lee 2 May 1963 Breedlove, Iii, B.W.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0038241 Mobile 17 May 1973 LeLong, Michel G.
7096		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
JSU118178 Talladega 23 May 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1923		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_56249 Shelby 16 Apr 1973 Kral, Robert
49676		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
SAMF0003479 Tallapoosa 15 Apr 2006 Brock, Jane M.
13		 SAMF
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00011662 Cherokee 27 Mar 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12226		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_52488 Coffee 24 May 1992 Diamond, Alvin R.
8284		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0037005 Lawrence 22 Mar 2017 England, J. Kevin
7215		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus ssp. raphanistrum
TROY000017023 Henry 14 Feb 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18698		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_2439 Lee 17 May 1949 Cunningham, Hugh B.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0016624 Jefferson 11 Aug 2012 Spaulding, Daniel D.
13546		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000003338 Dale 03 Mar 2000 Pennington, Tiffany
364		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00015989 Henry 14 Feb 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18698		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_17710 Macon 6 Aug 1969 Owens, James R.
116		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000032672 Crenshaw 29 Jan 2011 Diamond, Alvin R.
21737		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00008388 Elmore 15 Apr 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14328		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_18790 Lee 24 May 1970 Redmond, Bill
131		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
AMAL00016210 Dale 01 Jan 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14931		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_61434 Barbour 23 Oct 2001 Gil, Glenda
2001-42		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000017233 Elmore 15 Apr 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14328		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_45558 Crenshaw 17 Apr 1987 Diamond, Alvin R.
3117		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0008020 Marengo 27 Feb 2009 England, J. Kevin
1629		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118163 Baldwin 17 May 1974 Whetstone, R. David
2677		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_72143 Marengo 19 Jan 2013 England, J. Kevin
4067		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00064394 Dale 01 Jan 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14931		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000047791 Autauga 16 Nov 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
1465		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_29372 Clay 4 May 1976 Rutland, David W.
2462		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000045027 Marengo 19 Jan 2013 England, J. Kevin
4067		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00016220 Dale 22 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14946		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UNA00066056 Barbour 31 Mar 1979 Banker, Becky
s.n.		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118176 Jefferson 23 May 1984 Barber, J. Patrick
337		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_48812 Crenshaw 22 Apr 1988 Diamond, Alvin R.
4522		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_30451 Tallapoosa 7 Apr 1971 Tatum, E.M.
29		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
ALNHS00001564 Clarke 17 Feb 2012 Horne, Howard E.
SWS-16		 ALNHS
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UNA00027101 Escambia 13 Mar 1988 Haynes, Robert R.
9263		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000031116 Shelby 16 Apr 1973 Kral, Robert
49676		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
USAM000003241 Mobile 28 May 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7786		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_48212 Barbour 20 Nov 1980 Jacobs, Robert
141		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0046750 Autauga 07 Sep 2018 Parker, Matthew R.
1771		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
JSU118180 Talladega 24 May 1992 Ballard, J. Mark
144		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_2437 Lee 14 Feb 1956 Clark, V.J.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0049265 Covington 03 May 2012 Hansen, Curtis J.
5504		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AMAL00013008 Madison 18 May 1989 McElueen, Linda
011		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0008199 Henry 14 Feb 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18698		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
USAM000003244 Mobile 17 May 1973 LeLong, Michel G.
7096		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_63481 Elmore 15 Apr 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14328		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0033963 Pickens 26 Mar 2015 Keener, Brian R.
8692		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus ssp. raphanistrum
TROY000049169 Henry 16 Dec 2019 Lawson, Kirk
15		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_67670 Covington 29 Feb 2008 Hansen, Curtis J.
3256		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000003341 Pike 20 Mar 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
13798		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00006116 Pike 20 Mar 2003 Diamond, Alvin R.
13798		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0008197 Choctaw 20 Mar 2006 Skinner, Angie
44		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118168 Clay 8 Apr 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1381		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_52738 Elmore 21 Dec 1990 Diamond, Alvin R.
7195		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_35521 Lowndes 4 Apr 1971 Tatum, E.M.
18		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00066611 Butler 25 Dec 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
17271		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000033790 Sumter 02 Mar 2011 Keener, Brian R.
6306		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
SAMF0003480 Baldwin 24 Feb 2006 Davenport, Lawrence J.
3394		 SAMF
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_44929 Crenshaw 9 Nov 1985 Diamond, Alvin R.
1874		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0038264 Baldwin 27 Apr 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7684		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
JSU118166 Cherokee 27 Apr 1997 Ballard, J. Mark
7167		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00017858 Hale 25 Mar 2003 Kral, Robert
93629		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_58639 Lee 26 Mar 1989 Walters, N.K.
S.N.		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000017024 Henry 30 Oct 2003 Shiver, Cori
258		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
SAMF0003492 Lee 04 Apr 2011 Davenport, Lawrence J.
4637		 SAMF
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_51158 Coffee 13 Dec 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
6629		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0010085 Covington 19 Jan 2012 Diamond, Alvin R.
22789		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
TROY000049168 Henry 16 Dec 2019 Lawson, Kirk
15		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_67669 Covington 29 Feb 2008 Hansen, Curtis J.
3256		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00012784 Madison 28 May 1980 Meigs, Russell A.
676		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118167 Chilton 13 May 1983 Whetstone, R. David
13517		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_40031 Limestone 25 May 1982 Lahanas, P.N.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
JSU118172 Crenshaw 29 Mar 1993 Ballard, J. Mark
1268		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00006115 Lowndes 08 Mar 2001 Threlkeld, Steven J.
1345		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_66856 Cherokee 27 Mar 2005 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12226		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00064409 Dale 22 Feb 2005 Diamond, Alvin R.
14946		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000003332 Butler 25 Dec 2006 Diamond, Alvin R.
17271		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_52662 Houston 9 Feb 1989 Diamond, Alvin R.
5670		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0049255 Bullock 17 Jun 2016 Horne, Howard E.
3299		 UWAL
Raphanus pahanistrum Linnaeus ssp. raphanistrum
AUA_ACC_62004 Choctaw 4 Mar 1995 Crouch, Virginia E.
1330		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
ALNHS00004747 Montgomery 09 May 2017 Barger, T. Wayne
SP#3026		 ALNHS
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118173 Elmore 10 May 1980 Whetstone, R. David
10034		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_61435 Barbour 23 Oct 2001 Gil, Glenda
(2001-42)		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000003339 Geneva 14 Mar 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14286		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
JSU118165 Calhoun 25 Mar 1995 Ballard, J. Mark
5662		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_5656 Lee 14 Apr 1964 Creel, John
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UNA00054250 Blount 27 Mar 1999 Keener, Brian R.
1839		 UNA
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118169 Clay 11 May 1994 Ballard, J. Mark
3941		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_2441 Lee 15 Apr 1922 Morris, J.E.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000029628 Baldwin 12 Dec 2007 Barger, T. Wayne
250		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00001571 Chilton 13 Apr 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12823		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0008198 Geneva 06 Mar 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18740		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000017025 Houston 10 Apr 2008 Diamond, Alvin R.
18897		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00018771 Baldwin 06 Apr 2010 Horne, Howard E.
1403		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0019727 Houston 08 Mar 1991 Kral, Robert
78365		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
JSU118179 Talladega 23 May 1999 Brodeur, Kristin R.
1923		 JSU
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AUA_ACC_59278 Geneva 13 May 1999 Kral, Robert
88443		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
TROY000003331 Baldwin 14 Apr 2001 Spaulding, Daniel D.
11008		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00014804 Tallapoosa 07 May 2007 Barger, T. Wayne
488		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_42097 Conecuh 24 Mar 1986 Diamond, Alvin R.
2206		 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0002163 Chilton 13 Apr 2008 Spaulding, Daniel D.
12823		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000041203 Elmore 23 Mar 2012 Pullen, Robert
354		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
TROY000003340 Houston 02 Jan 2004 Diamond, Alvin R.
14279		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
AMAL00006022 Houston 01 Apr 2000 Kral, Robert
89327		 AMAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
UWAL0018353 Dale 26 Jun 1991 Kral, Robert
79191.1		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
TROY000047395 Autauga 24 Jan 2017 Parker, Matthew R.
328		 TROY
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
USAM000003237 Baldwin 15 Jun 1974 LeLong, Michel G.
7849		 USAM
Raphanus raphanistrum L.
AUA_ACC_15225 Lee 11 Apr 1969 Chitwood, John C.
 AUA
Raphanus Raphanistrum L.
UWAL0013401 Marengo 19 Jan 2013 England, J. Kevin
4067		 UWAL
Raphanus raphanistrum Linnaeus
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